[pepper]PEP Book 3 Unit 6 Meet my family

小学四年级英语教案 2021-04-22 网络整理 晴天

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1 教学目标:
1)能听懂 、会说本课对话,并能在实际情景中运用。
2)能听、说、认读本课句型is this your father?
what’s your mother?
he looks strong.
2 学生和内容分析:
本课时的重点句型是: is this your…?        what’s your…?
      这两个句型在前面的学习过程中遇见过,在这里要求学生能熟练掌握,会灵活运用。
  难点是,主语单三情况下,谓语动词要加s:he likes…  he looks... .
鉴于小学四年级学生的年龄特点,我认为直接告诉学生这一语法知识,学生恐怕难以接受。于是我设计了改错、儿歌这样的方式来提醒学生注意这一现象,并能总结出规律,灵活掌握。
3 课时安排:一课时完成
4 教学方法:听说法(audiolingual method)
视听法(audio visual approach)
认知法(cognitive approach)
全身反应法(total physical response)
游戏法(game)
5 教学手段:多媒体辅助教学(computer assited instruction)
              图片(pictures)
6 板书设计
7  ppt演示文稿:(见ppt文件)
8 课堂练习或测试:
提问、游戏、小组合作等课堂活动。无书面练习。
9 课后作业:
1) listen to the tape and try to recite the dialogue.
           2) make a new conversation accroding to this dialogue.
九、教学过程
ⅰgreeting:  t: good afternoon, boys and girls.  how are you?
            ps: good afternoon, ida. i’m fine. thank you.
ⅱ free talk:  教师手拿三张照片:郭晶晶、姚明和教师自己,围绕图片和学生展开谈话。(请一位同学起立。)
             t:   i have some superstars’ photos. do you want to see them?
             ps:  yes.
t:  look! who’s this young lady?
pa:  she’s guo jingjing.
t:  what’s guo jingjing?
pa:  she’s an excellent diver.
t:  yes. tell you a secret, she is my sister.
ps:  really?
t:  you don’t believe me? you are right, i’m kidding. i think she is beautiful. do you think so?
pa:  i don’t thin so. sorry.
t:  am i beautiful?
pa: yes, i think you are beautiful.
t:  it’s very nice of you! there’s a little gift for you!
(把郭晶晶的照片交给学生。)
             (叫起另一位同学,向他出示姚明的照片)
              t:  hello, mike. who’s this man?
pb:  he’s yao ming.
t:  right. what’s yao ming?
pb:  he’s a famous basketball player. 12345
t:  can you play basketball?
pb:  yes, i can play well.
t:  who can play basketball?
ps:  i can..
t:  i can play too. but i can’t play well. is he strong?
pb:  yes, he is.
t:  is he tall?
pb:  he is tall.
t:  are you strong?
pb:  no. i’m not strong.
t:  am i tall?
pb:  no. i’m afraid you are not tall.
t:  you are very clever! so this is for you.
(把姚明的照片交给学生。请他坐下。)
             (请第三位学生起立,向他出示教师自己的照片。)
             t:  look! who’s this lady?
pc:  it’s ida.
t:  you are right! am i a star in your heart?
pc:  yes, you are.
t:  thank you very much. i am not a real star. but i want to be a star teacher. do you like me?
pc: yes, i do.
t:  do you like english?
pc:  i like english very much.
t:  i’m so glad to know that. come on! you can keep my photo.
(把照片交给学生。)
             (请第四位学生起立,向他出示教师自己所画的爷爷的简笔画。)
              t:  the next one is not a photo. it’s a picture. i drew my grandpa.
how old is my grandpa, do you know?
pd:  is he 70?
t:  no. he is 80. he’s very old. but he looks young. how old is your grandpa?
pd:  he’s 66 years old.
t:  is he tall?
pd:  yes, he is.
t:  is he strong?
pd:  yes, he’s strong too.
t:  give my regards to him please. wonderful. this is for you.(图画给该同学.)
              (请最后一位同学起立,向他出示奶奶简笔画。)
              t:  who’s the old lady?
pe:  is she your grandma?
t:  yes.she is my grandma. she likes beijing opera. how old is your grandma?
pe:  she’s 56 years old.
t:  how is your grandma?
pe: she’s very well. thank you.
pe: is she thin?
pe: yes, she is a little thin.
t:  please give her my regards. and take this picture to her.
(图画交给学生。)
             将本课课题贴在黑板上。。
             t: so today let’s go on learning unit 6 meet my family! part b let’s talk. but before you meet my family, i’d like you to meet my family tree first.(示意学生看黑板上课前画好的大树。)12345
ⅲ  revision
step 1: 课件出示教师自编的歌词,教师套用《雪绒花》的曲调先自己清唱一遍,再带领同学们齐唱,第二遍唱时,教师把家庭成员的图片贴在大树上,从而复习家庭成员的单词。歌词内容如下:
       family tree, family tree
all my dears are in the tree.
father and mother, brother and sister
we have good time everyday.
my uncle is a doctor, my aunt is a teacher.
i am still a pupil.
family tree, family tree
      all my dears are in the tree.
      教师指着树上的人物依次问学生:is this your father/mother/…? 引导学生会回答: yes,he/she is.  no, he/she isn’t. 问过两三遍以后,示意学生主动问教师。
step 2: 游戏find my grandpa.
      t: i have a big family. there are eight people in my family. but you can only see six. my grandparents are missing. can you find them?
ps: great!
t:  tom, is this your grandpa?
pt: no, he isn’t.
t: please ask and answer one by one.
      出示爷爷的图画,让学生依次传图画同时前一个学生问is this your grandpa? 后一个学生答no, he isn’t.当传到手中有爷爷的简笔画的同学时,他要说yes, he is. 在学生传的时候,教师板书这个问句和两个相关答句。然后再用grandma代替grandpa做这个游戏。
step 3: let’s do.
      请游戏中找到奶奶的同学做动作模仿奶奶,再请全班一起模仿爷爷、医生、护士、教师、司机、棒球手和农民的动作特征,最后请全班跟教师边说边做动作。
      act like a teacher/driver/doctor/nurse/farmer/baseball player.
step 4: 翻图片复习职业。
      教师依次将黑板上的人物图片翻过来,体现出其职业,问学生:what’s my father/mother/…? 学生看图片内容回答:he is a … .图片上的人物职业和课本对话中amy家人的人物职业相符。
step 5: 游戏: what’s you father?
      教师请一、三大组的同学齐问:what’s my father? 第二组同学依次起立回答he is a … . 其他同学家人的职业如果正好是该同学所说的职业,要立刻起立说:my father is a driver, too. 然后一个接一个问答,直至第二组每一位学生都回答一遍。
      t:  now, let’s play a game. group 1 and 3, you ask: what’s your …? and group 2, you answer these questions one by one. if your family’s job is the same, stand up and say ”my … is a …, too.”
ⅳ presentation.
step 1: 看课文动画,找出amy家人的职业,对话分4段,共找6位家人的职业。回答问题正确的同学将得到一张家庭照片作为奖励。
      t:   boys and girls, now you know each other much more than before. but do you know amy’s family? let’s watch the cartoon and answer the question: what’s amy’s uncle/aunt/father/mother/grandpa/grandma?12345
       分别依次播放四段对话卡通,每播一段,让学生回答一个相关问题。
step 2: 课件出示表格,要求回忆对话内容填写amy家庭成员的职业。回答正确的同学也可以得到家庭照片。
      t:   do you remember amy’s family’s jobs? let’s fill in the blanks.
step 3:辨析本课难点:主语单三时,谓语动词加s
      通过课件向学生出示三个课文中的句子
      he looks strong.
      she like music.
      they looks young.
      其中两个故意留错。让学生再看对话卡通,边看边找错。
      t:i have three sentences from this dialogue. but there are some mistakes in them. watch the cartoon carefully, find the mistakes and correct them.
      为了巩固学生对难点的掌握效果,教师自编儿歌,请学生先吟唱,然后套用《两只老虎》的曲调唱出来,教师吹口琴伴奏。歌词内容如下:
      i like music.
we like music.
you like sports.
you like sports.
she likes science.
they like science.
he likes game.
we all like games.
step 4 :  教师再次播放卡通,全班跟读。再齐读。最后两人一组练习对话,教师请同学上前表演。
      t:  maybe you want to sing the song again. but it’s time to read the dialogue. please repeat the sentences one by one.
      t:  now let’s read together.
      t:  please practise the dialogue in pairs.
      t:  who can play the dialogue?
step 5:  课件展示mike和chen jie询问家庭成员的对话,让学生根据对话自造新的对话。示例对话内容如下:
      chen jie: is this your father?
he looks strong.
      mike: yes, he is. he is a doctor. he likes sports.
      t:  please look at the screen. chen jie wants to know mike’s family members. i will be mike. who will be chen jie? let’s play the dialogue.
      教师和学生代表表演对话。
      t:  can you make a new dialogue just like this? practice in pairs and play your own dialogue.
           课件出示对话中可能会遇到的词语,提示学生使用这些词语,根据课文句型造对话。
      ⅴ homework
           1、 listen to the tape and try to recite it.
           2、 make a new conversation according to the dialogue.12345
           t:  i know all of your dialogues are wonderful. but time is limited. i’m afraid there’s no time to play more. but you can write your conversions down. i’ll check them. ok?
           t:  i have a happy afternoon because of you. thank you very much. goodbye!
十、课后反思
          本节课我充分调动了学生的学习兴趣,让学生通过动手、动脑、动嘴感知和实践语言。学生能够发挥主体作用;能够在小组合作学习中掌握和巩固新知;通过参与课堂游戏,学生能够扎实掌握本课重难点句型;借助多媒体课件、图片、音乐、简笔画等的帮助,我突出了重点,易化了难点,使学生能够自然灵活掌握。
复习环节扎实、有序,动静结合。通过free talk,一方面我拉近了与学生的距离,同时也为本课学习做了铺垫。再此设计的游戏环节“find my grandpa”人人参与,重点句型is this your…? yes, he/she is. no, he/she isn’t. 得到了充分的复习和操练。过渡自然流畅,复习充分,节奏紧凑。自编的歌曲不仅起到引出重点单词的作用,同时使课堂气氛温馨、和谐。
新授环节符合学生的认知规律,层层递进,练习充分、形式多样。在此我充分发挥了多媒体课件的优势,将本课长段对话截成四小段,降低了对话难度,学生更易理解。为了让学生记住对话中的人物职业以便有利于学生背诵对话,我设计了根据回忆填表格的教学活动,因为是在课件上由我操作完成表格,因此学生在书写方面得到的锻炼不足。关于本课难点,我在处理时特别注意将其易化。如果直接告诉学生关于单三的语法规则,学生难于接受,因此,我根据他们的年龄特点自编了一首儿歌,充分体现出这一语法现象,并引导学生唱出来,我以口琴伴奏。通过一系列活动形式,使学生感到有趣、新颖,从而乐学,并学好。
拓展环节我能够结合学生的生活实际,有利于学生学以致用。我尽量给学生创造真实的情景,鼓励学生结合生活实际自编对话。体现了教材的交际性和实用性特点。
作业布置上,我注意到了听、说、读、写四方面的训练,内容紧扣课本,作业量适中。
在整个教学过程中,我适当的奖励学生,给予学生肯定,培养了学生的学习自信心。在拓展环节中,学生又可以利用教师的奖品自编对话,紧扣本课教学内容。在整个教学过程中,我时刻关注学生的学习情绪,课堂动静结合,活动紧凑有序。
但是被我当作奖品发给学生的照片,本意是希望他们在自编对话时,结合它编对话,然而有一些学生没能够利用上,在自编对话时,有几位学生完全脱离了照片。这有悖于我的初衷。究其原因,我认为是因为在我发给学生照片时没有解释清楚它的用途,以致学生把它仅仅当作一个奖品。在学生自编对话时,如果采用自己家里真实的照片,效果应该会更好。12345

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