七年级英语上册|七年级上册英语全册导学案2(外研版)
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module 4、my family课型:前置语法课
ⅰ、learning aims:
1、have / has got表示“有”的各种句式结构。
2、与there be 句型的区别
ⅱ、学习过程:
一、
1、你能用there be 句型描述一下自己的教室吗?
2、回忆一下there be 句型的用法,完成下列各题:
1)桌子上有一本英语书。
________________________________________________________________
2)墙上有些画。
________________________________________________________________
3)桌子底下有一球吗?不,没有。
4)图书馆里有些书吗?是的,有。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5)桌子上没有一台电脑。
_______________________________________________________________
二、我们用there be 句型表示“某地有某物”,如果表示“某人有什么东西”该如何表达呢?是的,一般用have / has got的表达形式。如:
i have got a brother and a sister.
我有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。
they have got many friends.
他们有许多朋友。
we have got a computer.
我们有一台电脑。
you have got a bike.
你有一辆自行车。
she has got two sisters.
她有两个妹妹。
he has got a new book.
他有一本新书。
从上面的例子,你发现了什么?当主语是他(她)时,have有什么变化呢?
请用have got 或has got 填空:
1、we __________ ____________ a new house.
2、i _______ ________some story books.
3、she _________ _________an aunt .
4、they __________ __________a new chinese teacher.
5、tom___________ _____________a new computer.
如果要表达“没有”或要问“有没有”怎么办呢?
看下面的表格:
肯定
否定
疑问
回答
i have got a nice dog.
i haven’t got a nice dog.
have you got a nice dog?
yes, i have.
no, i haven’.
he/she has got two friends.
he/she hasn’t got two friends.
has he/she got two friends?
yes, he/she has.
no, he/she hasn’t.
we have got a computer.
we haven’t got a computer.
have we got a computer?
yes, we have.
no, we haven’t.
they have got a new teacher.
they haven’t got a new teacher.
have they got a new teacher?
yes, they have.
no, they haven’.
you have got a brother.
you haven’t got a brother.
have you got a brother?
yes, you have.
no, you haven’t .
通过表格,讨论一下have got 句型:12345
肯定形式:_____________________________________________
否定形式:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句形式:________________________________________
肯定答语:_____________________________________________
否定答语:_____________________________________________
请完成下列各句:
6、i have got some brothers.(一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ _________ brothers?
yes, _________ _________.
7、she has got some aunts and uncles.(否定句)
she _________ _________ _________ aunts _________ uncles.
8、they have got a big classroom. (一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ a big classroom.
no, _________ _________.
9、tony has got some new books. (否定句)
tony _________ _________ _________ new books.
10、we have got a big family.(用she 替换we)
she ___________________________________________________.
(注意:肯定句中的“and ”、 “some”在变成疑问句和否定句时,应该如何处理呢?)
三、综合运用:
11、i _______ ________(有)a new textbook.
12、she _______ ________(没有)an uncle.
13、_______ you _______(有) a new computer?
_______, _______ _______(是的,我们有。)
14、have they got _______(一些) pictures?
15、have you got a sister _______ a brother?
a、and b、or c、but d、so
16、we _______ ________(没有)a new tv set.
ⅲ、have got 句型与there be 句型都表示有“有”,它们有何不同呢?讨论一下,然后完成下面句子。
17、她有一本新书。
_______ ________ _______ a new book.
桌子上放着一本新书。
_______ ________ a new book on the desk.
18、我们有间计算机房。
_______ ________ _______a computer room.
我们教室隔壁有一间计算机房。
_______ ________ a computer room next to our classroom ..
19、我有很多朋友。
_______ ________ _______ many friends.
会议室里有很多人。
_______ ________ _______ friends in the meeting room.
20、我们冰箱里没有肉了。
_______ ________ _______ any meat in the fridge.
冰箱里没有肉了。
_______ ________any meat in the fridge.
21、你们有一些苹果吗?
_______ ________ _______ ________ apples?
桌子上有一些苹果吗?
_______ ________ _______ apples on the table?
ⅳ、summery
这节课你学到了些什么?
ⅴ、happy test
complete the passage with “have /has got; there is/are; haven’t / hasn’t got”12345
i (22 ) ______ _______ a big family.(23 ) ________ ________six people in my family. they are my grandparents. my parents, my sister and me . i (24) _______ ________any brothers.my mum(25) ________ ______a brother,but she (26) _______ ______ a sister. my dad (27) _______ _______ a brother and a sister . so i (28)_______ _______two uncles and an aunt .(29) ______ _______some pictures on our room. (30)_______ _______a computer on my desk, and (31)______ ________ many new books on my sister’s desk.
ⅵ、homework.
module 4 my family
unit 1 how many people are there in your family?
课型:听说课
学习目标:
知识目标:
1、有关家庭成员的单词和短语;
2、have got 和has got表示“有”;
3、how many提问与 there be的回答。
能力目标:
1、能听懂有关家庭介绍的简短对话;
2、能运用there be和have got介绍自己的家庭;
情感目标:培养对家庭的爱和对家庭成员的关心。
重点与难点:
1、识记有关家庭成员的单词;
2、have got 与has got的区别。
学习过程:
一、预习词汇:
预习第一单元词汇,能够根据音标正确读出单词并了解汉语意思。
二、课前朗读:
朗读本课新单词、短语(可先由几名学生领读保证发音准确,再齐读)
三、新课导入
1、检查词汇预习
a、你知道多少与家庭成员有关的词汇吗?写一写,比一比
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
b、请大声读给你的同桌听一听吧!
c、看照片,在书上标出tony的家庭成员,并和同桌交流一下
d、新课导入:my family
i have got a brother (我有一个哥哥),.i haven’t got any sisters . i have got an aunt , but i haven’t got any uncles ……
你能用have got和haven’t got说几个句子吗?
i have got___________________________________.
.i haven’t got________________________________.:
总结 have got 的用法:
________________________________________________________
3、专项练习:
i ________(有)a brother and a sister . i ________(没有)any aunts . i ________(有)four grandparents. i ________(有)seven uncles
ask and answer like this:
----have you got any grandparents?
----yes, i have . / no, i haven’t .
talk about your partner’s family.
she / he has got......
has she / he got......?
yes, she / he has .
no, she / he hasn’t .
总结: “has got”的用法:
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
二、听力训练:
(课本第二部分)
1、listen and check(√ )in activity 1 the people tony mentions.
(核对答案,并大声读出这些单词)
2、listen again and check the true sentences
1) tony has got a small family . ( )
2) tony has got three grandparents . ( )12345
3) he hasn’t got any brothers or sisters . ( )
4) he has got three uncles . ( )
5) he hasn’t got any aunts . ( )
三、(activity 3)
listen to the radio and answer the questions.
1、how many people are there in tony’s family?
2、has he got any aunts?
3、has he got four grandparents?
listen again and complete the sentences.
there are ________people in tony’s family :tony , his _______,his mother and his _________.his mother and his father are his _______. tony’s also got four________,two uncles, and one _________.he hasn’t got any ________.
(check your answers with your partner)
四、说的训练:
ask and answer with your partner .
you can begin like this:
----how many people are there in your family?
----there are ……
----have you got any grandparents / brothers ……?
---yes, i have . i’ve got ....... his / her name is ...... their name’s are.....
no, i haven’t.
五、summery.小结
what have we learned?
六、test yourself
写出下列名词的对应词
1、aunt 2、father
3、sister 4、grandfather
根据要求完成句子
5、she’s got a grandmother.(否定句)
she__________ a grandmother.
6、i have got an aunt .(变一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
__________ you _________an aunt?
yes, i __________ .
7、there are four people in my family.(就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ are there in your family?
8、any brothers /got /you/have/or sisters?(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________?
9、have you got a brother ?(作否定回答
10、he has got three sisters.(变一般疑问句)
?
11、their sister’s name is lucy. (就划线部分提问)
?12345
翻译句子
12、在你们家有几口人?
?
13、我有一个弟弟。
14、他有一个姐姐。
15、你的父亲有姐姐吗?有。
?
16、她有兄弟姐妹吗?
?12345
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