【九年级上册英语unit4单词表】九年级英语上册unit4单元课时导学案(人教版)

九年级英语教案 2016-04-14 网络整理 晴天

【jiaoan.jxxyjl.com--九年级英语教案】

unit 4 i used to be afraid of the dark.
                                        period  1
一. 学习新单词
humorou /hju:mərəs/ a.     有幽默感的;滑稽的
silent /sailənt/ adj.            不说话的;沉默的
helpful /helpfl/adj.            有用的;有帮助的
from time to time                  时常;有时
score /skɔ:( r)/ n. & v.              得分;打分
background /bækgraund/ n.           背景
interview /intə (r)vju:/ v.     采访;面试n.访谈asian /eiʃn, /
 adj.  亚洲/人的; n. 亚洲人
deal with                         对 付; 应付      
dare /deə/, /der/ v.              敢于;胆敢
private /praivət/ adj.          私人的;私密的
guard /ga:(r)d/ n.       警卫;看守v. 守卫;保卫
require /rikwaiə(r)/ v.           需要;要求   
british /britiʃ/ adj.           英国的;英国人的
speech/spi:tʃ/ n.                讲话;发言       
ant / ænt/ n.                         蚂蚁                
insect /insekt/ n.                      昆虫       
influence /influəns/ v. & n.              影响 12345678910111213141516
seldom /seldəm/ adv.               不常;很少
proud /praud/ adj.              自豪的;骄傲的
be proud of           为⋯⋯骄傲;感到自豪
absent / æbsənt/ adj.                缺席;不在   
fail /feil/ v.                  失败;未能(做到)
examination /igzæmineiʃn/ n.       考试;审查
boarding /bɔ:(r)diŋ/ school           `寄宿学校
in person                         亲身;亲自             
exactly /igzæktli/ adv.           确切地;精确地pride /praid/ n. 自豪;骄傲         
take pride in                  为⋯⋯感到自豪
grandson /grænsʌn/ n.             孙子;外孙
general /dʒenrəl/ a.   普遍的;常规的;总的
n.               将军 p.32
introduction /intrədʌkʃn/ n.         介绍   p.32
paula /pɔ:lə/             葆拉 (女名)   p.26
alfred /ælfrid/         艾尔弗雷德(男名) p.26
billy /bili/                    比利(男名)p.26
candy /kændi/               坎迪(女名) p.27
jerry /dʒeri/     杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)p.28
emily /emili/              埃米莉(女名) p.28
period  2
一.学习used to 的用法
       used to的含义为“__________________”,是一个固定结构,其后跟动词原形,它表示过去的某种经常性,12345678910111213141516
习惯性的行为或动作,并暗示现在已无此习惯。因此,此句型只用于讲述过去,不能用来讲述现在。
1.肯定句形式为:主语+used to+v+其他
  i used to read a lot of books but i don’t read much now
2.否定句形式为:主语+ didn’t use to+v+其他 或 主语+used not to+v+其他
   she didn’t use to like singing pop songs.= she __________ to like singing pop songs.
3.一般疑问句:did+主语+use to+v+其他  或used+主语+to +v+其他 
   he used to play the piano. (改为一般疑问句
  _________he _________     _________ play the piano?
4.其反意疑问句的附加疑问部分可用“ didn’t/usedn’t +主语”或“ did/used+主语”
  you used to have long hair, ___________     ____________? (改为反意疑问句)
5.used to也可用于there be结构中,表示“过去常有”。
  there used to be a meeting on monday morning last year. 21cnjy.com
  翻译此句:___________________________________________________________
6. 其他短语:[21世纪教育网]
   be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事      use sth. to do sth.  用某物做某事
   be used to do sth.  被用来做某事        be used for... 用于做.....
   be used by...   被....所用               be used as...    被用作....
跟踪练习  
(1) he______ ______ ____ after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。       (2) he ____ ______ _____ __________________. 他过去不吸烟。
(3)he used to play football. (改为一般疑问句,再回答)
_______________________________________________________
二、总结
辨析:used to do / be used to doing /be used to do
used to do,表示______________,是过去时态,用于描述过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态。
我过去害怕黑暗。 i used to________(be) afraid of the dark.
be/get used to doing,表示_____________.  
玛利亚习惯早起。maria is used to_____________(get)up early.
be used to do, 表示_______________,相当于 _________________.
火可以被用来做饭。fire can be used to cook food.
= fire can ____ _______ ______ _______ food.
练习
1. mother _____us stories when we were young.
a. used to telling    b. is used to tell    
c. used to tell    d. is used to telling
2.我习惯走路上学。 i _____  ______  _____ _____ to school.
3. he used to smoke, ______ _______?(完成反义疑问句)
4.李先生过去住在美国,所以习惯吃西餐。
mr li ____ _____ ____ in america, so he _____ _____ ______ _______ western dishes.12345678910111213141516
5. ______ used to______ an old bookshelf in my room. 
      a. there; be       b. there; have   
 c. it; be     d. there; having
6. 小刀是用来切东西的。
knives _____ ______ ______ _____things.
= knives _____ ______ ______ _____things.
三、练评
(  )1.her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk.
a.used to drink; is used to drinking   b.used to drinking; drinks
c.is used to drinking; used to drink   d.is used to drink; is drinking
(  )2.my uncle________ a businessman, but now he is a factory worker.
a.used to being      b.was used to be
c.use to be     d.used to be
(  )3.betty ________ many friends to play with.
a.used to have         b.use to have 
 c.used to having     d.use to having
(  )4.mary used to ____ to work,  but she is used to ______ to work now.2·1·c·n·j·y
a.riding a bike; taking a bus   b.riding a bike; take a bus
c.ride a bike; taking a bus     d.ride a bike; take a bus
一、根据句意和首字母填空。
 1. our english teacher is very h___________, so his class is interesting.
 2. tom is s____________ in class, and he never answers questions loudly.
 3. what you said just now is very h____________ to us.2·1·c·n·j·y
 4. our monitor is good at english. so he often gets high s___________ in the exams.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
 5. china and japan are both a____________ countries.
二、单项选择。
(    ) 6. wang wei used to ____________glasses.
    a. wearing  b. wear  c. put on   d. putting on
(    )7. the boy is very brave, because he is not afraid of ___________ alone.
        a. being  b. be  c. been   d.不填
(    )8. the tv show is ________. and the children are _________ in it.      
   a. interesting; interested  b. interested; interesting  c. interesting; interesting
(    )9.---zhang mei used to be a nurse,__________?
        ---yes, she _______. now she is a teacher.
  a. did she; did  b. didn’t she; did  c. did she; didn’t   d. didn’t she; didn’t
(    )10. ---what’s tom like now?     --- ____________.12345678910111213141516
    a. he is like his father.  b. he likes sleeping  c. he is tall.  d. he likes reading.
(    )11. i used to see him __________ in the library every day.
         a. read  b. reading  c. to read  d. readed     
 
                       period  3 (sectiona 1a-2d)
一.拼读单词,记忆含义。
 (1).humorous  adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的      humor  n. 幽默 –ous 是形容词的后缀。
类似的有:dangerous /famous/ delicious/ serious.
(2).silent   adj.不说话的;沉默的。常用短语:keep/remain/be silent “保持沉默”
它的名词为silence ,常用 in silence. 副词为silently. 以-t 结尾的形容词,
变名词为-ce的有:confident---confidence  different---difference
important---importance   patient---patience
(3)helpful /helpfl/adj. 有用的;有帮助的  常用短语:be helpful to sb/sth .相近词:useful.( a useful book)
(4).from time to time 时常;有时
(5).score   n. & v. 得分;打分
可数名词。如get good scores. /get a score of 20.
动词,如i scored 90 in the exam.
二.导入
1. 读句子。did mario use to be short?
yes,he did. he used to be really short.
what’s he like now ?
he’s tall now
2. 小结:be like 与 look like : 两者意思接近,都是询问某人怎么样,
be like 侧重于问某人的性格品质等。句型:what +be +sb +like ?(某人是个什么样的人?)
look like侧重于询问人的外貌特征。what+do/does+sb + look like ?(某人长得什么样子?)。其中的like是介词,。”
与之区别:what do/does sb like?译为:______________________
how do /does sb like sth? 译为:__________________________
三.学习2d
朗读2d对话,填写表格:
it’s intresting to
see bill’s              
in the past
now
personality
 
 
appearance
 
 
everyday actions
 
 
talk to girls
 
 
 
四、总结
1. 呈现短语,朗读短语。
you’re paula, aren’t you?
you used to be really quiet, didn’t you?
2.小结反意疑问句
附在陈述句后面对陈述的事实提出相反的句子叫反意疑问句。反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句, 后一部分是简略问句.21教育名师原创作品
1. 基本结构:前肯后否; 前否后肯
     (1)疑问部分的主语必须和陈述部分的主语一致,疑问部分的主语一定用代词。
          mr black comes from the uk, doesn’t _________?
      (2) 疑问部分必须和陈述部分的时态一致。12345678910111213141516
          tom went to the cinema yesterday, _____________he?
      (3) 答语是肯定的用”yes” ,答语是否定的用“no”。
          ---ann didn’t come to school last week , did she ?---_________, she didn’t . she was ill.
 2.特殊形式
  (1)当陈述部分是there be 结构时,反意疑问句用……there.
there are many birds in the trees, aren’t ________?
(2 ) 当陈述部分的主语是this/ that时,反意疑问句的主语用it.
当陈述部分的主语是 these /those时,反意疑问句的主语用they .
     this is an english car, isn’t _____? these are russian planes , aren"t _______?
(3) 陈述句有little(少), few(少), never(从未), no(没有) neither(两者不) nobody(没人),  nothing(无东西) 等否定词时,疑问尾句要用肯定形式。
there is little water in the cup,_________?    
you have never been to disneyland,________? 
they have no money,_____________?
  (4) 当陈述部分含有有由否定前缀un..,im.. dis..等构成的否定意义的词时,反意疑问句仍用否定形式。mary is unhappy, ______she ?21教育网
  (5) 当陈述部分的主语是不定代词something/ anything/ everything/ nothing等时,反意疑问句的主语用it. 当陈述部分的主语是不定代词someone/ anyone / everyone等时,反意疑问句的主语用they
       nothing is wrong with the computer, _________ _________?
       everyone has known the news, ___________ _____________?  21*cnjy*com
   (6) 肯定的祈使句,反意疑问句用will you 或won"t you.
否定的祈使句,反意疑问句通常只用will you ;
let’s 开头的祈使句,反意问句用shall we?其他均用will you.
      be sure to write to me, ___________/ _________?
      don’t smoke in the room, ____________? 
let’s take a walk,__________?
let us go , ________?      
let the boy go first , _________?
   (7) 反意疑问句的陈述部分为i / we think (believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。
 ①i think that he has done his best,           ?     
     ②we think that english is very useful,             ?   
完成练习:
(1)lily will go to china, ______ _____?
(2)she doesn’t come from china, ________ ________?
(3)   you haven’t finished homework, _________ __    ?12345678910111213141516
(4)   he knows little english, _________ ______? 
五、练评
用所给单词的适当形式填空
mr turner used  1  (go)fishing in the countryside every week.it was his favorite sport.he often fished for several hours without  2  (catch)anything at all.but this didn"t worry him.he always went with an empty bag.“you must give up  3  (fish),”his friends said.“it"s a waste of time.”“but they don"t realize one thing.i only enjoy  4  (sit)in a boat and doing nothing at all.fishing can make me  5  (forget)the noise of the city and 1ive quietly for some time.“he always said to himself.  
1.(XX三亚中考)he hardly hurt himself in the accident___________?
   a. doesn’t he     b. didn’t he     c.   did he    d. does he 
2.(XX巴中中考)let’s search the internet for some information about famous people,______? 
  a. will you       b. won’t you        c. shall we 
3.(XX苏州市)eric’s never seen a three-d movie at the cinema,_______?          
  a.hasn’t he      b.has he          c.isn’t he       d.is he 
4.-(XX兰州市)--he didn’t go to the meeting this morning, did he?  ----______. though he was not feeling very well. 
  a. no, he didn’t.  b. yes, he did.  c. no, he did.    d. yes, he didn’t.
5. (XX常州市)—he’s already back to australia, _________?  — _________. he is on a visit to shanghai.  
a. isn’t he; no   b. hasn’t he; yes   c. isn’t he; yes     d. hasn’t he; no
6. (XX娄底中考) —she doesn’t like geography, does she?  — ___.
a. yes, she does         b. yes, she doesn’t         c. no, she does  
7. (XX绥化中考) he’s flown to hainan for a holiday, _______ he?   a. isn’t     b. hasn’t   c. wasn’t
8. ---- let’s go skating,_______?  --- ok. let’s go. (XX湖北十堰市)          
 a. do you      b. don’t you      c. will you     d. shall we 12345678910111213141516
9. (XX·滨州中考) –there is little milk in the milk bag, ________ there?   a. is   b. isn’t      c. aren’t     d. are 
10. (XX·孝感) bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ________?
  a. weren’t you     b. didn’t you    c. haven’t you      d. won’t you
11. (XX山东东营)  -you won’t be late, ________?  
a. should you      b. will you     c. don’t you     d. can you
12. (XX绥化) there is no important information in the newspaper, _____?
a. isn’t there       b. is it            c. is there 
13. (XX四川南充) there are two libraries in this city, _______? 
a. aren’t there      b. aren’t they      c. are two 
14. (XX山东威海) mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, _______?
   a. does he         b. is he           c. doesn’t he     d. isn’t he 
15. (XX山东临沂) liu qian has made magic a hot word, _______ he?
a. doesn’t          b. didn’t          c. hasn’t           d. isn’t  
16. (XX·山东中考) –you aren’t a professional football player, are you? -______. i am just a football fan. 
a. yes, i am     b. no, i’m not    c. of course     d. sometimes 
17. (XX福州) –millions of people know about susan boyle now, _______?
____, she becomes well-known because of her success on britain’s got talent.
a. do they; no   b. do they; yes   c. don’t they; no   d. don’t they; yes
18. (XX·锦州中考) he’s fed the dog and the cat, _______?
   a. doesn’t he     b. isn’t he     c. wasn’t he  d. hasn’t he
19. (XX安徽芜湖) john, clean your room, _______?  
a. will you    b. shall we     c. don’t you        d. doesn’t he
20. (XX柳州) i don’t think she has gone to beijing, _______?   12345678910111213141516
a. has she          b. hasn’t she       c. do i            d. don’t i 
period  4(sectiona  3a)
一.学习新单词
1、拼读单词、记忆含义。
background   n. 背景       p.27
interview   v. 采访;面试n. 面试;访谈   p.27
asian /eisn, eizn/ adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人 p.27
deal with 对付;应付        p.27
dare    v. 敢于;胆敢       p.27
private    adj. 私人的;私密的        p.27
guard /ga:(r)d/ n. 警卫;看守 v. 守卫;保卫 p.27
require   v. 需要;要求      p.27
2、单词运用
don’t trouble him, he has a great b              .
“what do you think of it ?” we are i           the brave girl.
mo yan is an a            novelist.
how did you d            with your old toys?
“what? how d           you ”
these days there are more and more p      cars driving on the road.
“you can’t enter in unless the owners agree.” the g    says to the visiter
“next time you mustn’t let him in ! ” the boss r          
二.学习3a
from shy girl to pop star
    for this month’s young world magazine, i interviewed 19-year-old asian pop star candy wang. candy told me that she used to be really shy and took
 up singing to deal with her shyness. as she got better, she dared to sing in front
of her class, and then for the whole school. now she’s not shy anymore and loves
 singing in front of crowds.
     i asked candy how life was different after she became famous. she explained
 that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people
 all the time. “i didn’t use to be popular in school, but now i get tons of ttention
 everywhere i go.” however, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “i lways
 have to worry about how i appear to others and i have to be very careful about
what i say or do. and i don’t have much private time anymore. hanging out with 12345678910111213141516
friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”
    what does candy have to say to all those young people who want to become
famous? “well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your
 normal life. you can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. many times
 i thought about giving up, but i fought on. you really require a lot of talent and
hard work to succeed. only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
1、勾画3a里的重点短语,翻译并背诵
1、19-year-old asian pop star    2、in front of
3、dare to do        4、appear to others
5、take up开始从事       6.deal with处理;对付
7.not ... anymore 不再       8.all the time总是;一直
9.get tons of attention得到太多的关注      10.give up放弃
11.fight on继续奋斗/战斗    12.a number of 许多.......
2、重点句子,朗读并翻译。
i get tons of attention everywhere i go
i don’t have much private time anymore
there are always guards around me
give up your normal life
you can never imagine how difficult the road to success is
many times i thought about giving up, but i fought on
3.默读课文,理解课文内容,判断正误。
(   )the writerinterviewed 19-year-old asian rock star candy wang.
(   ) candy told the writer that she used to be really shy and took up singing to
deal with her fear.
(   ) now candy is not shy anymore and loves singing in front of the whole school.
(   ) candy didn’t use to be popular in school, but now i get too much attention
 everywhere she goes.
(   ) hanging out with friends is almost impossible for candy now because there are
 few guards around her.
(   ) you have to be prepared to give up your normal life if you want to be succussful.
三.总结
1、 形容词+ ness变成名词(写出下列名词的形容词)
.happiness   goodness; 7.kindess, .carefulness,  witness   sweetness    illness,,,,,,,
2、dare的意思是“敢于”、作情态动词用,一般只用于疑问句和否定句中,第三人称单数现在时不加s,无各种时态形式变化。
翻译:我们必须敢想、敢说、敢做。
    we must _______    _______    _______、 _______ and act。
3、初中阶段容易考-ing的情况总结如下:
        一)、一些动词后要接动名词作宾语
        1. everyone enjoys____(watch) tv in the evening.12345678910111213141516
        2. please finish____(draw)the picture after school.
        3. the students practise____(read) english every morning.
 【解析】动词finish, mind, enjoy, practise, keep, miss, hate, consider, continue ,imagine, suggest, advise等后接动词,要用动名词形式作宾语。       
二)、一些介词后面要加动名词作宾语
        1. he is good at ____(write).
        2. we are looking forward to____(see)you.
        3. they are interested in____(listen)to music.
        4. you can drink a lot of water without____(get) fat.
        【解析】介词后跟动词,要用动名词形式作其宾语。如下列结构中的介词:thanks for doing sth,  think about doing,  be good at doing sth, do well in doing sth, succeed in doing ,
 how/what about doing sth?, instead of doing sth,  keep sb from doing sth, stop sb from doing sth, look
 forward to doing sth, be used to(习惯于)doing sth, devote to doing sth, pay attention to doing, prefer doing to doing,
        三)、一些固定结构要加动词的ing形式
        1. he spends half an hour____(do)his homework every day.
        2. they are busy____(prepare)for the coming test.
        3. we have a great time____(talk)to each time at lunchtime.
        【解析】在一些固定结构中要求使用动词-ing形式。
如:have some problems(difficulty,trouble) doing sth, spend…doing sth, be busy doing,  have fun doing sth, have a great time doing sth, , feel like
 doing,give up doing, find sb doing , can’t help doing, put off doing, keep on
 doing, end up doing , go shopping/ swimming /reading/…, do some/the cleaning/
speaking/… ,no smoking/parking.
        四、)动词doing可以用作状语,表示时间、原因、方式和伴随情况
        1. the old woman took a baby in her arms,____(look) at the blue sky.
        2. there is a dog ____(lie)on the ground.
        3., ____(laught and talk )they went into the room.
4. all night long she lay awake, ____(think )of the problem.
4 . from time to time时常;有时,和sometimes, at times是同义表达。 12345678910111213141516
  常见的time短语有:what time 几点;   for the first time 第一次; all the time 一直,总是;
 at times 不时,有时; in time 及时;on time 按时,准时; at the same time 同时;
                    have a good/great/wonderful time 玩得开心;
5.imagine后跟动词时,动词须用动名词的形式。
7. deal with和do with都表示“对付;应对”,但deal with多和how搭配,
do with多和what搭配。
你知道怎样处理这个问题吗?
do you know how to ______ ______ the problem?
  上周那钱你是怎么处置的?
what did you______  ________the money last week?
8. a number of与the number of
a number of
表示“许多;大量”,修饰可数名词。a number of…结构作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
the number of
表示“……的数量”,修饰可数名词。the number of…结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
我们班学生的数量是50。the number of students in our class_________ fifty.
大多数是男生。  a number of the students ____________boys.
四.练评:
根据首字母提示填空。
  1. wang feng is famous now. he has been i________________ by many reporters.
  2. this is a p___________ house. you can’t get into it.
  3. there are five g___________ at the gate of the school.
  4. i didn’t join the s______________ contest, because i was sick.
  5. we shouldn’t speak loud in the p__________ places.
单项选择。
(   ) 6. tina is a _____ girl, but she is trying to deal with her ________.
a. shy; shyness  b. shy; shy   c. shyness; shyness   d. shyness; shy
(   ) 7. there is nothing wrong with your mother. please don’t _________ her.21世纪教育网版权所有
 a. worry about  b. take pride in   c. pay attention to   d. listen towww.21-cn-jy.com
(   )8. he took up_______ when he was ten years old.
sing   b. songs  c. singer   d. singing
(   )9. he is a famous actor. he gets tons of ________everywhere he goes.21教育名师原创作品
       a. attention  b. attentions  c. information   d. advice
(  )10. shy as he would be in______ public, he is getting more confident in making______ public
  speech.
 a. /; a   b. /; the   c. a;  the   d.the; a
 
period  4 (section b 2a-2e)
一.自学单词。
influence   v. & n. 影响      p.30
seldom   adv. 不常;很少     p.3012345678910111213141516
proud /praud/ adj. 自豪的;骄傲的     p.30
be proud of 为⋯.骄傲;感到自豪 p.30
absent   adj. 缺席;不在      p.30
fail /feil/ v. 失败;未能(做到) p.30
examination n. 考试;审查     p.30
boarding school寄宿学校       p.30
in person 亲身;亲自          p.30
exactly   adv. 确切地;精确地 p.30
pride /praid/ n. 自豪;骄傲     p.30
take pride in 为⋯.感到自豪     p.30
grandson  n. 孙子;外孙      p.31
二.学习2b
he studies harder than he used to.
li wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. he works very hard and does well in school. it is hard to
 believe that he used to have difficulties in school. when he was a little boy, he
seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. however,
 things began to change a few years ago. his parents moved to the city to look for
 jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. but he missed his parents so
 much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.
li wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. he began less interested
 in studying. he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. finally, li wen’
s parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. however, li wen was
 shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. he found life there difficult.
 one day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. his teacher was
 worried about him and she called his parents. she advised them to talk with their
 son in person. so his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to their li wen’s school.
they had a long talk. “it was exactly what i needed,” he said. “now i understand
that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. they take pride in
 everything good that i do.”  
after that, li wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than
 they used to. now li wen has really changed. he became more outgoing and made
some good friends in school. he even joined the school basketball team and became
active in many other activities. “i’m much happier now, and i work even harder
 than i used to. i know my parents love me and they are always proud of me,”
says li wen. “it’s very important for parents to be there for their children.” 12345678910111213141516
1,勾画文中短语,翻译并背诵短语。
a normal 15-year-old boy
be proud of
cause problems for himself and his family
no longer
make a decision
talk with their son in person
took a 40-hour train ride
a five-hour bus ride
take care of
take pride in
i’ve been afraid of being alone
pay more attention to
his parents’ love has made him feel good about himself.21cnjy.com
2. 朗读课文,翻译课文。阅读全文判断正误(t=true; f=false; dk=don’t know)www-2-1-cnjy-com
  ①li wen is still a bad boy. (     )
  ②there wasn’t enough money for the family. (     )
  ③li wen finally understood what his problem was. (     )
  ④li wen’s grandparents didn’t use to help him. (     )
  ⑤what his mother said didn’t change li wen’s mind. (     )
【默读课文,回答下面的问题:
(1) why did his parents move to guangzhou?
                                                                       
(2) what did his parents  make a decision to do?
                                                                        
(3) did the conversation with his mother change his life?
                                                                        
(4) what is very important for parents?
                                                              12345678910111213141516
三.探究学习:
  1. influence v/n
作动词:his teacher’s words influenced him all his life
作名词:have an influence on sb对某人有影响
 他对政府有很大的影响力。he__________ great __________     ___________the government
  2. be absent from意为____________________
    翻译:他缺席了那次会议。 he________   ___________   _________the meeting. 
3. advised sb to do sth,意为“建议某人做某事”其否定结构为____________________________.
     mary advised me ________ the english club.  a.join  b.joining     c.to join   d.joined
  4..in person意为__________.
     my father went to the post office to pick up the letter ___________.
a. in public  b. in for  c. in person  d. in trouble
  5. decision 决心,决定。名词,它的动词是 decide 。短语:make a decision to do..
下决定,下决心= decide to do.. =make up one’s mind to do
his father agreed with his _______. (decide)
6. even though 即使,尽管=though =although= even if不与but连用
(1).even though he is very young, he knows more than me.
he is very young, ________ he knows more than me.
(2)._____ it is dark,___ i can go home alone. 
a. although, but     b. though, /    c. /,although
7. take pride in .意为________________, *com
    这位老师为他的学生们感到自豪。21the teacher _________     __________     __________ her students.
be proud to do意为______________, be proud后还可接that从句,意为“...很自豪”
   all the chinese are proud ____________(see) the chinese flag flying high.
9 .be always doing sth.总是喜欢/讨厌做某事
they were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that i did.
10. seldom作副词,意为____________. seldom通常放在________________________(填be/助/情态/实义动词)之前,      _________________之后,并且不用于比较级和最高级。
sandy does not have much time to play tennis. she __________plays tennis.
   a. always  b. often  c. usually   d. seldom  
 拓展:seldom虽表示不完全否定,但由于其含有否定的意义,故含有seldom的句子相当 于否定句;在反意疑问句中,疑问部分要用肯定。
    you seldom call on your parents, _________     _________?(改成反意疑问句)
四、练评
适当的词填空
1. li wen is a ___________________(fifteen years old )boy.
2. his mother couldn’t ___________( pay for) her child’s education.12345678910111213141516
3. his mother looked after him as ___________ as she could.(good)
4.________ (luck), li wen caused problems for himself and his family.
5. he was not interested in __________(study) and he often got into trouble with the police.
6. _________(luck), his parents didn’t give up him.
7. in the end, she made a difficult ____________(decide).
8.the head teacher said it was necessary for li wen _______( talk) with his mother.
9. my mother helped me _____________(understand) how much she had given me.
10. he was watching me and would always take pride _________(填介词) everything good i do.
11. i have been afraid of_______(be) alone, and have tried to make my mother ______________(to pay more attention to) me.

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