九年级英语全一册语法翻译2019|2019九年级英语下语法冠词复习导学案

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班级____________        姓名____________       学号____________
XX学年九年级下 语法复习导学案     冠词
资料编号b1     资料负责人：   审核人：备课组所有成员
目标：1、了解冠词的种类及一些特别用法 2、熟悉历年中考考点，能说出考法
一、冠词种类及一些特别用法
冠词 分 不定冠词：a, an   定冠词：the   和 零冠词：/ （ “不填”）
1、 a 和 an表示“一”，如： a camel is a useful animal.
_____ 用在辅音发音的字母前;       ______ 用在元音发音的字母前;
①：26个字母的发音，
其中12个发元音，如 an “h”:______________________________________________
14个发元音，如 a  “b”:______________________________________________
练习：  ____ ipad      ___iphone    ___ mp5  _____ hour   ______ garden
②：字母u 在词首 发 /ju:/ 时，冠词用______;  发 /^/ 时，冠词用______;
练习：____ unhealthy life ____ unhappy life    ____ unusual experience  ______ umbrella
_______ ugly boy   __________university      __ usual  ---  ____ useful book  
③：a/ an 的特别用法
用于时间等词前表示“每一”，如： once a week 每周一次
用于序数词前表示“再一，又一”，如you can answer it a second time. 你可以再回答一次
2、定冠词the的一些特别用法
 1形容词最高级和序数词前 the biggest, the first；   2乐器前 play the piano
 3世界上独一无二的事物前；the sun           4 the+ 姓氏复数表……一家 the greens
 5 the+形容词 表示一类人：the young ,the old       6 in the 1990s 在20世纪90年代
3、不用冠词：/ （ “不填”）
1 三餐、球类和游戏前 play football；           2具体国名地名前  i come from china.
 3.年月 季节 星期 节日前 tomorrow is mother’s day.  4 科目和称呼语前physics, david\
5固定搭配如at night , by bus/ train , on foot, in danger,  in time,  go shopping, go to school 
二、历届中考题  请在划线处写明其考点 
(    )1.（XX佛山） was _____ maths exam which we took yesterday difficult?
a. a    b. the    c. an    考点：___________________________
(    )2.（XX佛山）in la lingling lived with ______ smiths and got on well with the host family.       a. a    b. the    c./      考点：___________________________
(    )3.（XX佛山）lao she was a very famous writer and even _______ young like his works.123
a. the    b./       c. a           考点：___________________________
(    )4.（XX佛山）after lucy and lily, tony is now ________ student to win the game in our class.  a. the third     b. a third    c. the second  考点：___________________
(    )5.（XX佛山） when you make a mistake, don’t always make _________ excuse for yourself.     a. an      b. the    c. /  考点：________________________
(    )6.（XX佛山）---do you like a blue bike for your birthday? --- but i prefer ____green one.     a. the       b. /     c. a            考点：________________________
(    )7.（XX佛山）his wife got hurt in the accident. i don’t know how to tell him _____ bad news    a. a      b. the    c. /       考点：_________________
(    )8.（XX广东）________ greens are preparing for the coming thanksgiving day.
     a. /     b. a     c. the              考点：_________________
(    )9.(XX 广东）miss liu wants to lose weight. she just has _____ cup of milk for ____ breakfast every day.   a. a, the     b. a, /    c. the, a    考点：_________________
(    )10.(XX贵州) ---be careful！ there is _______ dog lying on the ground. --- thanks a lot.
     a. a      b. an      c. the                 考点：_________________
(    )11. (XX咸宁)--- whay do you want to be in the future, john? 
                 --- i want to be _______ fashion designer. it is ______ amazing job.
     a. a, the       b. the, the       c. a; the      考点：_________________
(    )12.(XX年江苏)---is mr. franco hollande _____ honest and capable man? 123
                    ---yes. and that is why he was chosen ______ president of france.
     a. a, a      b. an, /    c. the, the           考点：_________________
三、针对a/ an的巩固练习
(    )1. she has __ egg and some milk every morning.    a. a      b. an       c. the
(    )2we had______ good trip in hong kong but______ trip back was very long.
a. /,the     b. /, a     c. a, the
(    )3. after_____ supper ,he stayed at hone and played_____ violin.
a. /, the   b. the,  the     c. a, /
(    )4 after ____quick breakfast , he went to work.    a. /  b. a      c. the
(    )5_____best time to come to______ china is in_______ spring.
a. the,/,/   b. the, the, ,the    c   a, /, the
(    )6. what______ fine weather we have these days!   a. a     b. an     c./
(    )7. i am sorry to hear your mother is in______ hospital.  a./     b. a    c./
(    )8. mary is_____8-year-old girl. she goes to______ school by ______bike .
a. an , /, /     b. a, /, a    c. an, the, a
(    )9. is there ___”s” in the word “sixteen”?       a .a    b. an     c. the
(    )10.dont miss ____”s” in the word “sixteen” ?   a. a  b. an    c. the
(    )11. he said that he got _____”c” in  the  test   a. a  b, an  c. the
(    )12. the word “floor” begins with ____ “f” and ends with ______ “r”.
a. a, a    b. a, an    c. an,  an 
(    )13. five year ago, he was___ university student of __ maths.  a a, /  b.an, the  c. an, /
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