2019中考七年级下册历史汇编_2019中考七年级Unit6Topic1复习学案

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XX中考七年级 unit 6 topic 1复习学案
unit 6 topic 1
   实验中学
一、学习目标：
1、 知识与技能：
a：学习并掌握本话题生词：second……pencilbox通过复习达到会读、识记要求，上课时默写，要求在听写本上做好准备，标

清序号（15个），条理清晰，每行4个，成绩计入个人周成绩表。只要你肯下决心并付诸行动，你一定会赢在起跑线上的！
b：复习there  be  句型：如there is a lamp,acomputer,some bookand so on.
c：复习介词的表达法：在沙发上：on the sofa;你来试一试：
     在左边_______________在……的后部_______________在.....的前部_______________在……的前面_______________在

……的中心_______________隔壁______________门后_______________在二楼_______________在树上_______________

_______________
 以上词组要求熟背，课堂上个人，小组进行竞赛展示，期望你是最棒的！更期望你是小组的骄傲！
    2.过程与方法
课前做好预习，预习中做好预测，标出不会的内容，寻求同桌、小组帮忙，聆听别人的见解，专注于老师的总结。
二、重点难点
单词.短语
there  be  句型和 have的区别
三、知识链接：
默写下列单词
1. 在……的前面
2.  收到某人的来信
3.  靠近 
4. 归还
5. 一会儿
6. 上楼
7.  看一看
8.  把……收起来
9. 玩球
10.  在第二层
四.学习内容：
 step1 :理解并翻译下列词组或句子
1. in front of
2. hear from sb.
3. next to  
4. give back
5. for a while
6. go upstairs
7. have a look
8. put away
9. play with a ball
10. on the second floor
11. look after
step2句型:
1. why not go upstairs and have a look?
 (1) go upstairs上楼        go downstairs下楼
 (2) have a look看
have a look at… 看……
have a walk散步
have a bath洗澡
have a swim游泳
have a talk谈话
have a rest休息
 (3) why not+动词原形…?句型是提建议的一种表达法，形同“why don’t + 人称代词 + 动词原形上+ …？”。这样的句型

常用来启发或建议某人做某事。回答常用ok, let’s…/all right./that’s a good idea.
2. please give it back soon.请尽快地把它还给我。
give …back:(=return)归还：代词作宾语时应放在give 和back的中间，如果是名词作宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后面。例

如：
   give the book back;/give back the book.
   give it back / give them back
类似的短语还有put away, put on, try on, take off,
3.let’s play computer games for a while.让我们玩一会儿电脑吧。
(1) play computer games玩电脑游戏
(2) let’s …=let us后接动词原形：让我们……
4.my pet dog plays with the ball everywhere.我的宠物狗在家里到处玩球。
(1) everywhere=here and there处处；到处12345
(2) play with 其后接人时，意为“与……玩”
            其后接物时，意为“玩（单纯地玩耍）……”
play football, play basketball, play volleyball指技术性较高的运动
 5.there is a watermelon and lots of apples in the box.箱子里有一个西瓜和许多苹果。
(1) lots of =a lot of 许多的；大量的，用来修饰名词
there are a lot of students in that school. （=many）
there was a lot of snow last year.(=much)
there’s a lot of rice in the bag.(=much)
step 3: 语法：
 there be句型和have的区别
类型 there be have
涵义不同 侧重 "存在关系"，表示"某地或某时间存在某人/某物"，there只是引导词，无意义。
如：there is a boat in the river.河里有一条船。 侧重 "所属关系"，示"属于……所拥有"的东西，第三人称用has。如：

i have a nice watch.
                我有一块好看的手表。
                she has a new computer.
                她有一台新电脑。

句型不同 1.肯定式：there is/are+主语+其它。
2.否定式：there is/are+ not+主语+其它。
3.疑问式：--is/are there+主语+其它？
--yes, there is/are.
--no, there isn"t/aren"t 1.肯定式：主语+have/has+其它。
2.吉伯定式：a)主语+don"t/doesn"t have+其它；
b)主语+haven"t/hasn"t+其它。
3.疑问式：a)--do/does+主语+have+其它？
--yes,主语+do/does./no,主语+don"t/doesn"t.
b)--have/has+主语+其它？--yes,主语+have/has./no,主语+haven"t/hasn"t.

主谓一致不同 1.there is +单数主语/不可数主语…如：
there is some milk in hte bottle.
there is a hat on the desk.
2.there are+复数主语…如：there are some flowers in the basket.
3.there is +单数主语+and+复数主语…如： there is a mouse and two pens on the deak.
4.there are+复数主语+and+单数主语…如：there are two pens and a mouseon the desk. 1.主语（第三人称单数）

+has+…如：
she has many new clothes.
tom has a nice feather.
2.第一、二人称单数和复数主语+have+…如:you have some good firends but they have few.

划线提问不同 1.对主语提问一律用"what"s+某地/某时？"结构，其中谓语动词须用is，且there要省略。如：there are

some pictures on the wall.---what"s on the wall?
2.对地点提问要用"where is/are there…?"如：there is a black car under the tree.--where is there a black car?
3.对主语的数量提问要用"how many+主语（复数）+are there…?/how much+主语（不可数）+is there…?"
如： there"re three people in my family. --how many people are there in your family? 12345
there"s some rice in the bag.
---how much rice is there in the bag? 1.对主语提问要用"who/has/have+…?"如： mary has a sweater.--who has a

sweater?
we have new brooms.--who hsve new brooms?
2.对宾语提问要用"what have/has+主语？/what do does+主语+have…?"如： my father has a big farm .
                      what has your father?/
                    what does your father have?
3.对宾语的数量提问用"how many+复数名词+have/has+主语？/how much+不可数名词+have/has+主语？"或"how many +复数名

词+do/does+主语+have?/how much+不可数名词+do/does+主语+have?"
如：i have two pictures.
--how many pictures do you have?/how many pictures have you?

注意 there be结构在改为否定或疑问句时，一般将some改为any.
如：there are some dishes on the desk.
--there aren"t any dishes on the desk./are there any dishes on the desk? have 句型在改为否定句时，也应将

some 改为 any.
如： she has some fruit.
--she hasn"t/doesn"t have any fruit./has she any fruit?/does she have any fruit?
注：在表示 "附属于某物/某处的东西"时，there be结构与have句型都可以用。如：
there are four windows in the classroom =the classroom has four windows.
the house has eighteen floors.=there are eighteen floors in the house.
五、学法指导：
1、独立自主，学会使用工具书和其他辅助资料。
2、立足于课本，坚信书读百遍其义自现的道理。
3、学会虚心倾听，学会上课专注。
4、学会质疑和解疑。
5、随手笔记
六、达标检测：
一：用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. she usually         （watch）tv on saturday evening.
2. he doesn’t         （do）his homework every day.
3.he  can             (swim).
4.do you love _________ ( dance ) ?
5.i want           (learn )japanese. can you teach me
6. my bedroom is on the          floor.(one)
7. how many          are there in your home?(study)
8. look! she ____________(sing) the english songs.
9. how about             (go) to the park with me?
10. she       (get) up at 6:00. now she__________(get)up.
二：选择题
（   ）1.i have________old pen and my brother has _______ new one.12345
a.a, an    b.an, a    c.a, a
（   ）2. _______there any lamps on the table?
a.have    b.is     c.are
（   ）3. the post office is _______ the bookshop and the hospital.
       a. from   b. between   c. at   d. on
（   ）4. listen! kate _____ now. oh., she always________
a. is singing ; is singing . b. sings; sings.  c.sings; is singing .d. is singing ; sings
（   ）5.there________ some good news_____ the newspaper.
a.are, in    b.are, on    c.is, in
（   ）6.—_______ does sally go shopping?
—once a week.
a.when    b.how    c.how often
（   ）7.your friend often __________tv at night.
a.watch    b.watches   c.watching
（   ）8.you can _____ the book for two weeks.
a.borrow    b.keep    c.return
（   ）9. —what’s on the floor?
—             
a. that’s my key. b. there’s a book. c. it’s red.
（   ）10. i have two pens here.        is blue,        is black.
a. one, the one b. one, other  c. one, the other
（   ）11.—where ________your grandfather live?
—he lives __________ the second floor.
a.does, on   b.do, on    c.do, in
（   ）13.—i’m sorry, i can’t help you now.
—_______________.
a.thank you very much     b.thank for your help    c.thank you all the same
(    )14. there _______ a lamp ,a mirror, a clock and some books on the desk.
     a. have   b. be    c. are    d. is.
(　  )15. these are your books. please _______
     a, put it away   b. put away it  c. put them away    d. put away them
（   ）16. i have two pens here.        is blue,        is black.
a. one, the one b. one, other c. one, the other
（   ）17. he’s       his purse, but he can’t       it.
a. look, find b. looking for, find c. finding, look for12345
(     ) 18. ____ are good friends.
       a. you, i and he    b. i, he and you    c. you, he and i    d. he, you and i
(    )19.— ______is the new tv ?  — ＄1000.
a. how many   b. how much   c. what      d. how
(    )20. there ______ orange juice in the bottle.
a. aren’t many   b. aren’t much   c. isn’t much    d. isn’t many
三：句型转换
1. there are some teachers in the teachers’s room.(改否定句)
      there                    teachers in the teachers’s room.
    2. put it on the shelf. (改为否定句)
                         it on the shelf.
    3.—what time is it?(改同义句子)       —what time is it?
    —it’s 9:45.                     —it’s a                    10.
    4. why don’t you go there by bus? (改同义句子)
       why          go there by bus?
    5.ther is a map on the wall.(一般问句)   
______  _____ a map on the wall?
6.ther are two books and a pen on the desk.(对划线部分提问)
 _______  ______on the desk?
7.there are three birds in the tree.
  ______  ______ birds ______  _______ in the tree?
8.li ming usually walks to school.(同义句)
li ming usually _____ to school ____  ______.    
9.he does her homework every evening ( 用now 改写)
　   she _______  _______ her homework now.
四：书面表达
提示：请以“my home”为题写一篇短文，可以有适当的发挥，。不得少于10句话。
七、学习反思：

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