高一英语必修三课文原文及翻译_高一英语必修三unit2Healthyeating导学案

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导学案2   language points 编写：石油中学 张海娟 step1.learning about language points 1. diet    n.日常饮食   vi.&vt.节食   a balanced diet 一份均衡饮食   be on a diet / go on a diet 节食   he is dieting to lose weight .  他正在节食以减肥 2. balance   vt.& vi.平衡；权衡   n. 平衡；天平     balanced   adj. 平衡的   keep one’s balance  保持平衡   lose one’s balance  失去平衡   keep the balance of nature  保持自然界的平衡 3.(1) curiosity  n. 好奇心         out of curiosity  出于好奇   satisfy one’s curiosity   满足某人的好奇心   shou curiosity about sth.  对某物表现出好奇   (2) curious adj. 好奇的   be curious to do sth.  好奇地做…..    极想……   be curious about sth.  对……感到好奇   it is / was curious that…    …… 很奇怪 4. lie   n.谎言； 谎话     vi说谎；躺；平卧；位于；在于  tell sb. a lie/ tell sb. lies  撒谎       a white lie 善意的谎言       lie to sb. 对某人撒谎

动词原形

意义

过去式

过去分词

现在分词

lie

说谎

lied

lied

lying

lie

躺，卧

lay

lain

laying

lay

放置，产卵

laid

laid

laying

5. strength   n.[c] 优势；优点；长处     [u] 体力；力气；力量 6. be/ get tired of  对……厌烦   be tired from/with …因……而劳累   be tired out 筋疲力尽 7. lose weight 体重减轻  减肥   put on/ gain weight 体重增加   by weight 按重量 8. get away with(doing) sth.   (1) 因为某事而受惩罚   i won’t have you getting away with telling.  （2）偷携某物潜逃   the thief got away with a lof of money.  （3）受到较轻的惩罚 he was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake. 9. win…back 赢回； 重新获得    how can i win back her support? 我怎么才能赢回她的支持？ 10.can not have sb. doing sth. 不能容忍某人做某事 11. nothing could be better .再没比这更好的了   比较级与否定词连用表示最高级的含义。 i have never seen a better film.我从没看过这么好的电影。

step3 exercises.ⅰ.fill in the blanks. lose weight,lose one’s balance,out of curiosity,

lie in bed,win back, go on a diet,get away with,tell a lie 1.       if you cheat in the exam,you will never_______________________________. 2.       mary thinks she is too fat that she has to ______________________________. 3.       alan went to see the strange man more _____________________ than anything else. 4.       she is too fat,and __________________is her best choice.. 5.       she _________________all day long because of illness. 6.       the boy must be dishonest and was ___________________________________. 7.       i was leaning over and i ___________________________. 8.     how can i ________________________her trust? 12ⅱ. choose the best answer. 1.—you don’t seem to enjoy your meal very much .    —not really,i’m just_______________. a.on a diet     b.on diets     c.go diet     d.making a diet 2.the boy lost his ___________and fell off his bicycle.    a.balance      b.strength     c.power      d.way 3.people have always been curious ___________how living things on the earth exactly began.    a.in          b.at         c.of         d.about 4.the boy _________ on the ground _________that he ________the book on the table.    a.lied;lied;laid     b.lying;lied;laid      c.who lied;lay;lay    d.lying;laid;lay 5.i know your brother is a man with great ____________.   can he move the heavy stone?   a.power         b.strength         c.force          d.energy 6.to make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their_________and weaknesses.   a.strengths       b.benefits      c.techniques       d.values 7. —why are you tired _________climbing mountains?    —when i was a child,i was too tired _________climbing mountains because i lived in a remote mountainous village.   a.of;of       b.of;with      c.with;of      d.with;with 8. —would you like some more chicken?   —no,thanks.i am _________a diet and try to________weight.   a.on;lose     b.on;put on      c.in;have      d.in;lose 9.he was so lucky to_______only a fine for such a serious mistake.   a.get over     b.get out of     c.get through      d.get away with 10.she has known that you didn’t tell her the truth.it’s necessary for you to ______ her trust.   a.win back    b.win out     c.win through     d.get over 11. —she looks very happy.she ______have passed the exam.    — i guess so.it’s not difficult after all.   a.should     b.could       c.must        d.might 12.your story is perfect;i’ve never heard ______before.   a.the better one      b.the best one     c.a better one     d.a good one   13.　　 the house on fire, he dialed 119.
a. to see　　　 b. seeing　　　  c. having seen　     d. being se12

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