【新目标八年级上册英语】新目标八年级英语上Unit2同步练习题

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unit 2  what"s the matter?
班级：______________  姓名：______________
ⅰ.词汇
1.the old woman feels ____________(疲劳)after a long walk.
2.his son has a ____________ (头疼).
3.i have a ____________ ____________(嗓子疼),so i can"t speak a word.
4.i brush my ____________ (牙)twice a day.
5.the little boy eats too much,he has a ____________(肚子疼).
ⅱ.单项选择
1.what"s the matter ____________ you?
a.for     b.with      c.to
2.your body temperature is 39 c.you ____________.
a.have a cold    b.have a headache    c.have a fever
3.i have a toothache.i should ____________.
a.see the dentist   b.drink more water    c.lie down and rest
4.if you are stressed out and angry you should eat more ____________.
a.yin foods    b.hot yang foods    c.huang qi herbs
5.eating too ____________ is bad for your health.
a.many     b.less      c.much
6.bill should ____________ because he is very thirsty.
a.go to bed    b.eat food     c.drink water
ⅲ.情景对话
jim doesn"t feel well.his mother takes him to see the doctor.
doctor:___________________________________
jim:i feel very tired and weak.
doctor:how you feeling now?
jim:___________________________________
doctor:let me see.that"s not too bad.you just have a cold.
jim:___________________________________
doctor:do you eat anything for breakfast?
jim:___________________________________
doctor:well,take this medicine twice a day.have a good rest and drink more water.
jim:___________________________________
a.i"m feeling even worse.
b.no.i don"t like to eat anything.
c.what"s the matter?
d.really?but i don"t feel any better now.
e.ok.thank you.
ⅳ.阅读理解
mr.scott is a pediatrician(儿科医生).almost all the people in the town know him.he is working there for a long time.he is always kind to the children and often plays games with them.the children aren"t afraid of him and they think he"s a good doctor.
one afternoon he is busy.a lot of people have a cold.now a woman with a baby in her arms comes in.the doctor doesn"t know her but he sits down to look over the baby carefully.the baby looks very nervous(紧张).seeing this,mr.scott points to the boy"s ear,and says,“is this your nose,my little friend?”
the boy turns to his mother at once and says,“i think we should find a good doctor!”12345
1.nearly all the people in the town know mr.scott because____________.
a.he"s there for a long time
b.he works in the hospital
c.he often plays games with the children
2.mr.scott has no time to have a rest because ____________.
a.he is waiting for the strange boy
b.he is a careful doctor
c.there are many sick people that afternoon
3.the boy hopes to see a good doctor because ____________.
a.he doesn"t think mr.scott is a good doctor
b.he doesn"t like mr.scott"s joke
c.he thinks he is all right
参考答案
unit 2  what"s the matter?
ⅰ.1.tired  2.headache  3.sore throat  4.teeth  5.stomachache
ⅱ.1.b  2.c  3.a  4.c  5.c  6.c
ⅲ.c  a  d  b  e
ⅳ.1.a  2.c  3.a
unit 2  what"s the matter?
ⅰ.你了解你身体的各个部位吗？请你写出他们的英语名称。
 
ⅱ.今天假如你是一名医生，判断一下这些病人都怎么了？
 
 
what"s wrong with them?
①the girl in pink has a ____________.
②the boy in red has a ____________.
③the girl in yellow has a ____________.
④____________ has a temperature.
⑤the old man has a ____________.
⑥the old woman has a cold.
unit 2  what"s the matter?
ⅱ.1.headache  2.stomachache  3.toothache  4.the little boy  5.cough  6.quiet

unit 2  what"s the matter?
practice 1

作业导航
掌握有关身体健康的词汇，以及语句表达。运用语句进行实际交际、求医、看病等。
ⅰ.看图填空
1.a:what"s the matter?
b:i have a head__________and tooth__________.
 
2.a:what"s the __________?
b:i have a st___m___ch.
 
3.a:__________?
b:i have a sore throat.
 
4.a:what"s the matter?
b:i __________ a cold.
 
ⅱ.情景对话
(doctor:d  patient:p)
d:  1  the mater?
p:i have a cold,cough!cough!i have a terrible c  2  ,ouch!head  3  ,oh,my god,help me!
d:  4  it easy.let me exam.open your mouth,ok,good,take your fever,please.oh,38.9℃.you have a f  5  .you have a bad cold.
p:is it terrible?
d:maybe.you should  6  some medicine and go to bed for a good rest.i hope you feel  7  soon.
p:it"s very kind of you,doctor.thanks a lot.
d:my pleasure.
ⅲ.改错
1.how long do you usually watch tv?
   a   b  c            d
2.how often do you ill?often.
   a   b  c    d
3.lucy was never away to school last term.
       a   b    c  d
4.i usually does seven hours of sports every week.
          a        b   c  d12345
5.there are a lot of fruit and vegetables in the basket.
        a   b       c          d
ⅳ.按要求转换句型
1.she often does housework at home.(改为一般疑问句)
__________she often __________housework at home?
2.i bought some fruit this morning.(改为否定句)
i__________ __________ __________ fruit this morning.
3.she never gets to school very early.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ does she get to school very early.
4.i was away from school for about a week.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ you away from school?
5.i think a chicken can swim.(改为否定句)
i __________ __________ a chicken __________ swim.
6.miss wang likes her students.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ miss wang __________ her students?
7.he can"t hear anything.(改为同义句)
he __________hear __________.
8.the dog likes to follow people.(对划线部分提问)
__________ does the dog like __________ __________?
参考答案
ⅰ.1.headache;toothache  2.matter;stomach
3.what"s the matter?  4.have
ⅱ.1.what"s  2.cough  3.headache  4.take  5.fever  6.take  7.better
ⅲ.1.b  long→often  2.c  do→are  3.d  to→from 
4.a  does→do  5.a  are→is
ⅳ.1.does;do  2.didn"t buy any  3.how often  4.how long were 
5.don"t think;can  6.does;like  7.can;nothing  8.what;to do

unit 2  what"s the matter?
practice 2

作业导航
掌握有关身体健康的词汇，以及语句表达。运用语句进行实际交际、求医、看病等。
ⅰ.看图对话
 
d:what"s the matter?
a:i"m not feeling well.i have a h __________and t__________.
d:when did it start?
a:about__________ago.
d:oh,that is too bad.you should __________.
a:yes,i think so.
d:i hope you feel better soon.next one ,what"s the matter?do you have a sore throat?
b:__________.
d:when did it start?
b:__________.
d:oh,take it easy.you should take some medicine at first and have more water every day.you will be better soon.
b:thank you,doctor.
d:__________.
ⅱ.自我提升
every morning in our class,mr.smith calls the roll.he calls the names of all the students,one after another,in alphabetical order(按字母表顺序).for example,he says:“john white.”“present.”“helen williams.”“here.” “henry williams.” “henry"s absent today.”“oh,yes.henry"s your brother.where"s henry today?”
“he"s at home.sir.”
“he is sick.i suppose.”12345
“yes,sir.he has a bad cold.”
“i hope he feels better tomorrow.”
“thank you,sir.”
“well,let"s begin the lesson.today we have lesson 19.first,let"s open our books.what"s the page number?”
“page 19,sir.”
“thank you.first let"s read a few lines aloud for pronunciation (听写).and later,we can have some dictation (听写).john,you go to the black-board and write on the blackboard while the others write at their desks.you all like dictation,don"t you?”
“no.i like reading stories and translating (翻译)them,” john says.“but dictation is important.it teaches you the correct spelling（拼写)of words and it also helps with pronunciation.”
“last time,i made twenty-five mistakes in spelling,” says john.
“but how many words did i dictate?”
“twenty-six.”
1.what does mr.smith do every morning in the english class?
                                          .
2.how does he call the names of the class?
                                          .
3.how do the students answer when mr.smith calls their names?
                                          .
4.if a student is ill,does he usually go to school or stay at home?
                                          .
compression questions:
1.do you say yes or no when mr.smith says that dictation is very important?
                                          .
2.does your english teacher often or seldom give you dictation?
                                          .12345
3.do you find english spelling easy or difficult?
                                          .
4.do you make many or few mistakes in spelling your english?
                                          .
ⅲ.开心一刻
five dollars a visit
(拜访一次5块钱)
miss white:(to paul whose father is a doctor)paul,if your work doesn"t improve(改进),i think it will be necessary for me to call on your father.
paul:(politely)that will be fine,miss white.his office hours are three to five,and his fee is five dollars a visit.
参考答案
ⅰ.a:headache;toothache;a:two days;d:take some medicine;  b:yes.
b:about two days ago.
d:you are welcome.
ⅱ.1.he calls the roll every morning.
2.he calls the names of all the students,one after another,in alphabetical order.
3.they answer “present”or “here”.
4.he usually stays at home.
  comprehsion question(略)

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