[仁爱版初三英语上册知识点]仁爱版初三英语上册全册教案6

【jiaoan.jxxyjl.com--九年级英语教案】

参考答案：
unit 1   单元测试
第一部分  听力
ⅰ.1—5  babac
ⅱ.6—10  bccbc
ⅲ.11—15  acbba
ⅳ.16.dog  17.three  18.follow  19.turn  20.wrong
第二部分  笔试
ⅰ.1—5  dcbac  6—10  cabaa   11—15  dcdba
ⅱ.16—20  gcfde
ⅲ.21—25  dcdca    26—30  dbcab
ⅳ.(a)31—35  ttfff
(b)36.disabled; communication
37.i not only worked hard but also did well in every subject.
38.how did you “talk” with each other?
39.she told me to go there as often as possible.
40.许多人关心残疾人，他们向救助基金会捐钱。
(c)41—45  badcb
(d)46.they can be found in africa, south america and some parts of asia.
47.seventy-five percent /75%.
48.not having enough food; living in poor housing; suffering from many kinds of diseases; getting little education.(答对其中两点即可)
49.yes, there will.
50.在发展中国家，超过十亿的人还生活在贫困线以下。
ⅴ.(a)51.development  52.invention  53.quickly  54.difficulties  55.flooded
(b)56.provides; with  47.thanks to  58.made; progress  59.less than
  60.keep/catch up with
ⅵ.61.for  62.known  63.reached  64.countryside  65.developed  66.prefer  67.education  68.control  69.much  70.serious
ⅶ.范文：
(a)
dear alice,
thank you for inviting me to take part in your birthday party. i’d like to come, but my mother is ill. i have to stay at home to look after/take good care of her. so i can’t come. happy birthday to you!
yours,
kate
(b)
hello, everyone. as we know, many iraqis become homeless people because of the war. some of them are children. they used to be rich but now they lost warm houses and have no enough food to eat. the children have no chance to go to school. the hard living conditions made the homeless children become child laborers. what do you think of their bad life?
let’s make a wonderful program to help these children return to live like other people. i think we should call for(呼吁) ending the war. we give support to these poor child laborers through raising money. so they can live in warm houses, get a good education and live a happy life. we hope there will be smiles on their faces. if you’d like to join the program, please come to our community services.

unit 2单元测试
(满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟)
题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分
 ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅴ ⅵ ⅶ 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
得分            
第一部分：听 力(20分)
ⅰ. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 1.

              a                            b                           c
(   ) 2.

              a                            b                           c
(   ) 3.

              a                            b                           c
(   ) 4.

              a                            b                           c
(   ) 5.

              a                            b                           c
ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确应答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 6. a. since i was born. b. four times. c. in two weeks.
(   ) 7. a. he’s gone home. b. he will go to his hometown. c. he’s on the way home.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 8. a. they’ll return next month.
b. they’ll visit their parents.
c. they’re doing some shopping.
(   ) 9. a. no, i didn’t. b. yes, i went there last month. c. yes, i will.
(   ) 10. a. it’s very interesting. b. yes, i do. c. it’s a big city.
ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
(   ) 11. a. water pollution. b. light pollution. c. air pollution.
(   ) 12. a. yes, it is. b. no, it isn’t. c. i don’t know.
(   ) 13. a. white pollution. b. noise pollution. c. light pollution.
(   ) 14. a. no, they can’t. b. yes, they can. c. i don’t know.
(   ) 5. a. yes, she does. b. no, she doesn’t. c. that’s ok.
ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
(   ) 16. a plant gets food from     .
a. animals b. the air c. its leaves
(   ) 17. which of the followings uses the water and air to make food for the plant?
a. the root. b. the green color in the leaves. c. the sun. 
(   ) 18. a plant has very small holes in its leaves      .
a. for air to come in b. for water to come in c. for sunshine to come in 
(   ) 19. a plant can make its food when it is a     .
a. sunny day b. rainy day c. cloudy day 
(   ) 20. from the text we know that people can’t get     .
a. animals without meat b. food without animals c. food without plants 
第二部分：笔  试(100分)
ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
(   ) 1. — what are you going to do next weekend?
 — i       yet. do you have any good ideas?
 a. haven’t decided b. won’t decide c. have decided d. didn’t decide
(   ) 2. trees can stop the sand       towards the rich farmland in the south.
 a. to move b. move c. from moving d. moves
(   ) 3. we should use       sides of paper.
 a. all b. each c. neither d. both
(   ) 4. — how many girls are there in our class?
 — in our class       of the students are girls.
 a. three fifths b. three fifth c. third five d. third fifths
(   ) 5. — he’s never stolen anything before,       he?123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 —      . it’s his third time to be taken to the police station.
 a. hasn’t; yes b. is; yes c. has; yes d. has; no
(   ) 6. — what a big box! can i help you?
— no, thanks. there’s       in it. it’s empty.
a. nothing b. nobody c. anything d. something
(   ) 7. — i think we should write a letter about the pollution       the newspaper.
 — ok. let’s begin.
 a. to b. for c. in d. at
(   ) 8. — what terrible weather it is!
 —       that it’ll get worse later.
 a. it is reported b. it report c. it said c. it supposed
(   ) 9. english is very important. you are supposed        it well.
 a. to learn b. learns c. learning d. learned
(   ) 10. there are five people in the room, but i know      .
a. both of them b. none of them c. all of them d. neither of them
(   ) 11. our rain forests are      , so we should protect them.
a. dangerous b. in danger c. invisible d. in safety
(   ) 12. the little boy is only six years old,       he can make wonderful model cars.
a. so b. or c. but d. and
(   ) 13. his actions made me       angry       say a word.
a. so; that b. enough; to c. too; not d. too; to
(   ) 14. — do you mind my smoking here?
—       look at the sign. it says “no smoking”.
a. of course not. b. no, i don’t. c. you’d better not. d. if you like, you can.
(   ) 15. — hello! could i speak to mr. liu, please?
— sorry. he       for a month.
a. had been away b. was left c. has been away d. left
ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
a: lucy, why are you going out   16  ?
b: that’s the sound of a truck collecting rubbish.
a: do you mean you have to take the rubbish to the truck?
b: yes. you know   17   is our duty. we should help protect the environment.
a: i agree.  18  , we must do something around the neighbourhood.
b: sure. it is our duty to keep the environment clean and tidy. if we make a contribution to protecting the environment,  19  123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
a: that’s right. we mush try our best to make our country more beautiful. so we should   20   to improve the environment.
a. before listening to music
b. the world will become much more beautiful
c. do anything useful
d. after hearing the music
e. wherever live
f. taking care of the environment
g. do something useful
16.         17.         18.         19.         20.      
21.         22.         23.         24.         25.      
ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
jack is a little schoolboy. he lives in a small town in england. his father works in a factory in london. one day his mother   21   him to post a letter to his father.
jack walked down the street. he didn’t see a letter box on the street. but he really   22   a basket with a sign on it. the sign said, “put litter in this basket”. “i can read,” thought jack, but he couldn’t   23   the word “letter” right.
jack dropped the letter in the basket. then he ran   24   to tell his mother about the basket.
“oh, no, child!” said his mother, “you put the letter in a basket. that litter basket is   25   old paper and other useless things.”
“oh,”said jack,“does the   26   on the basket mean that?”
“yes, it does,”said his mother,“the word is‘litter’not‘letter’. now get the letter and post it.”
when jack got there, a man was putting the old   27   in a truck.
“stop!”shouted jack, and he began to tell the man about the letter.
the man helped him to look for the letter. after a while they   28   it.
then jack put the   29   in the letter box. he said,“  30   don’t they tell us all the words when we first go to school? then things like that can’t happen.”
(   ) 21. a. said b. told c. spoke d. talked
(   ) 22. a. saw b. took c. brought d. watched
(   ) 23. a. read b. look c. spell d. give
(   ) 24. a. away b. out c. in d. home
(   ) 25. a. to b. on c. with d. for123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 26. a. letter b. word c. sentence d. sound
(   ) 27. a. litter b. basket c. box d. paper
(   ) 28. a. heard b. finished c. worked d. got
(   ) 29. a. paper b. basket c. sing d. letter
(   ) 30. a. how b. what c. why d. when
ⅳ. 阅读理解。（40分）
(a)
can plants eat people? probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. one famous meat-eating plant is the venus flytrap(捕蝇草).
the venus flytrap is a very strange plant. it grows in dry parts of the united states. its leaves are like the pages of a book. they can open and close very quickly. inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. if a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. the fly cannot get out. in about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. then, the plant covers the fly. slowly, the plant eats the fly.
why do plants do it? most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. in some places, the ground is very poor. it doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
(   ) 31. the venus flytrap is a kind of      .
a. plant b. animal c. food d. meat
(   ) 32. the venus flytrap grows in      .
a. most parts of the world b. some parts of africa
c. dry parts of the united states  d. wet parts of england
(   ) 33. from the passage, we learn that     .
a. all plants can eat people b. all plants can eat animals
c. some plants can eat people d. some plants can eat animals
(   ) 34. the underlined word “presses” probably means       in chinese.
a. 挤压 b. 关上 c. 打开   d. 松开
(   ) 35. why do some plants eat animal meat? because     .
a. plants are dangerous to animals
b. animals are dangerous to plants
c. plants want to get what they need from animal meat
d. plants want to protect themselves against animals
(b)
what do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? most people don’t know what to do with them. many old computers are put away in homes. many more are simply thrown away as the rubbish.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. sony has agreed to help recycle old sony products(产品). dell, hewlett packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.
in some countries, laws have been passed, too. computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. and 70% of computer waste must be recycled. the idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. that will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).
yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. they collect and repair old computers. some also teach others how to repair computers. the computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) and people who need them. giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.
(   ) 36. what do many people do with old computers?
a. they repair them.     b. they sell them.
c. they send them to others.   d. they stop using them.
(   ) 37. how many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph？
a. one.    b. two.    c. three.   d. four.
(   ) 38. according to the laws in some countries, computer companies must     .
a. recycle most of their products
b. collect all their used products
c. repair and upgrade old computers
d. make more cheaper computers
(   ) 39. what do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?
a. help the computer companies to collect them.
b. repair and send them to those who need them.
c. help people to learn to use them.
d. turn rubbish into useful things.
(   ) 40. what is the main idea of this passage?
a. repairing old computers.
b. encouraging to make cheap computers.
c. recycling old computers.
d. helping those who need computers.
(c)
1970 was world conservation(保护) year. the united nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. they hoped that governments(政府) would act quickly to conserve nature(保护自然). here is one example of the problem. at one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in holland but now only 866 remain. the others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. we are changing the earth, the air, the water and everything that grows and lives. we can’t live without these things. if things go like this, we shall destroy ourselves.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
what will happen in the future? perhaps it is more important to ask, “what must we do now?” the people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. a lot of them know conservation is necessary. many are helping to save our world. they plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. in a small town in the united states, a large number of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. young people may hear about conservation through a record called “no one is going to change our world.” it was made by the beatles, cliff richard and other singers. the money from it will help to conserve animals.
根据短文内容,判断正(t)误(f)。
(   ) 41. the united nations wanted everybody to know that the world is in danger.
(   ) 42. there are fewer plants, trees and flowers in holland because many kinds of plants, trees and flowers can’t grow there any more.
(   ) 43. the most important thing for us to do is to clean the banks of our rivers.
(   ) 44. “no one is going to change our world” is a name of a song.
(   ) 45. from this passage we know that we must conserve nature.
(d)
here is a page from a magazine named future. read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
a
cars will run on solar power or electricity and will be much cleaner. they will be much safer. for example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
b
because there won’t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. some cities on water will have two levels. people will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
c
biotechnology(生物工艺学) will make food better and healthier. plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. the taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
d
new technology will be used to make tvs that are only 5cm thick. they will have pictures that are as clear as photos. electrical appliances(设备) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers; they will also use 50% less power.
e
many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering. cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. however, some new illnesses will appear.
根据短文内容完成句子。
46. cars using solar power or electricity will cause       accidents and       pollution.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
47. people will be able to live in the new cities in the      .
48. biotechnology will make the fruits and vegetables       and keep the food      .
49. electrical appliances will be       and will be controlled by      .
50. genetic engineering can help doctors to cure      .

ⅴ. 词汇。（10分）
(a)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
several, relations, forward, rather, although
51. he has been to beijing       times.
52. they ran       to welcome her.
53. i didn’t fail the exam, in fact i did       well.
54. the president is trying to improve       with neighboring countries.
55. we lost the game,       everyone played well.
(b)用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空。
be harmful to, cut off, in public, be supposed to, take up
56. we each       protect the environment.
57. students shouldn’t play computer games. it will       too much time.
58. don’t spit      . it’s our duty to protect the environment.
59.the new factory       our view of the hills.
60. reading in bed       our eyes.
ⅵ. 综合填空。（5分）
    根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填上适当的单词，使短文意思完整。
each of us wants to live in a beautiful world, but for many of us that is not p  61   because of pollution. but everyone in the world should try to do something for our e  62  . a very good way to make the environment beautiful is making parks. a park in a big city is like an oasis(绿洲) in a d  63  . it p  64   a place for relaxing and enjoying nature. in china, people in shanghai and beijing are p  65   trees, developing many parks and making green areas in order to make their cities more beautiful.
also, people must stop t  66   trash(废物) all over. several years ago big c  67   in the u.s.a., such as new york and chicago started a program called recycling, and in this program, people collect bottles, newspapers, and other kinds of trash into special containers(容器). recycling is also being done in china’s cities such as shanghai and beijing.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
there is a lot of pollution around us now. there is also much work to be d  68  . all of us should r  69   it and try to p  70   it.
61.         62.         63.         64.         65.      
66.         67.         68.         69.         70.      
ⅶ. 书面表达。（15分）
生命是有限的，浪费时间就是浪费生命，养成节约时间的良好习惯，成功就会展现在我们面前。请以“time is money”为题，写一篇短文，说明为什么不能浪费时间，不把时间花在做无用的事上。
要求：1. 80词左右；
2.书写要规范。
参考词汇：valuable 有价值的, earn money 赚钱, limited 有限的, equal to 相当于, put off 推迟
听力材料：
unit 2   单元测试
ⅰ. 1. the chemical factories poured waste water into the river.
2. we should put litter into the bin.
3. we should plant more and more trees.
4. wind is widely used for producing electricity.
5. mr. green’s students are cleaning up the beach.
ⅱ. 6. how long have you lived in this city?
7. where has mr. li gone?
8. when are they going to return?
9. have you ever been to england?
10. do you like to live in hong kong?

ⅲ. 11. m: i can’t stand the environment here.
w: nor can i. the chemical factory produces terrible gas. it makes me ill.
m: i agree with you. let’s go and tell the government about it.
w: ok, let’s go.
q: what are they talking about?
12. m: have you ever been to west lake?
w: yes, i have been there many times.
m: how do you like it?
w: i like it very much. there are many beautiful flowers here and there and many fishes are in the clean river.
q: is west lake polluted?
13. m: what are you doing, jane?
w: i don’t know what light pollution is. i’m searching for it on the internet.
m: nor do i. after you know it, please tell me.
w: ok.
q: what pollution don’t they know?
14. m: some people don’t know noise pollution. in fact, it is also a kind of pollution.
w: yes. it can make people who work and live under noisy conditions become deaf.
q: can people become deaf because of noise?
15. m: we all know air pollution. it is harmful to our health.
w: i think so. we must do something to stop it.
q: does the woman want to protect the environment?123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
ⅳ.   a plant makes its own food in its leaves. water comes to the leaves through the roots(根）. air comes in through small holes in the leaves. the green color in the leaves uses the water and air to make food for the plant. it also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.
animals and people can not live without green plants. they both eat plants. people and some animals also eat the meat of some animals, which also eat plants.

参考答案：
unit 2   单元测试
第一部分  听力
ⅰ.1—5  bcacb
ⅱ.6—10  aaabb
ⅲ.11—15  cbcba
ⅳ.16—20  cbaac
第二部分  笔试
ⅰ.1—5  acdac  6—10  aaaab   11—15  bcdcc
ⅱ.16—20  dfebg
ⅲ.21—25  bacdd    26—30  bdddc
ⅳ.(a)31—35  acdac
(b)36—40  dcabc
(c)41—45  tfftt
(d)46.fewer; less  47.sea  48.taste better; longer  49.quieter; computers  50.illnesses
ⅴ.(a)51.several  52.forward  53.rather  54.relations  55.although
(b)56.are supposed to  47.take up  58.in public  59.cuts off  60.is harmful to
ⅵ.61.possible  62.environment  63.desert  64.provides  65.planting  66.throwing
67.cities  68.done  69.realize  70.prevent
ⅶ.范文：
time is money
time is money, but i think time is more valuable than money. the reason is that when the money is spent, we can earn it back. however, when time is spent, it will never return. one’s life is limited, so we mustn’t waste our time. it is a pity that some people don’t realize the importance of time. they don’t make full use of their time. they often spend their time doing nothing useful, like smoking, drinking, and so on. in fact, wasting time is equal to wasting a part of valuable life.  in a word, we should form a good habit of saving time. don’t put off what can be done today till tomorrow. if we do so, success will be just waiting for us.

unit 3    单元测试
(满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟)
题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分
 ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅴ ⅵ ⅶ 
得分            
第一部分：听 力(20分)
ⅰ. 听句子或对话，选择与所听句子或对话内容相符的图片。句子或对话读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 1. a.                      b.                     c.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748

(   ) 2. a.                      b.                     c.

(   ) 3. a.                      b.                     c.

(   ) 4. a.                      b.                     c.

(   ) 5. a.                      b.                     c.

ⅱ. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容意思最相近的一项。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 6. it is polite to say “_____” to your friends whenever and wherever you meet.
 a. “g”day. b. good morning. c. how are you?
(   ) 7. i am used to putting my suitcase _____.
 a. in the car b. in the boot c. in the truck
(   ) 8. i was glad to hear “ _____” that my teacher said to me.
 a. well done. b. come on. c. you are a good boy.
(   ) 9. you’d better have a walk _____.
 a. in your spare time b. at your house c. on weekends
(   ) 10. _____ jane’s father has to travel to a country where english is not spoken.
 a. some day b. once in a while c. at times
ⅲ. 听对话，判断正(t)误(f)。每段对话读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 11. jack studies for a test by working with a group.
(   ) 12. linda can’t remember some of the words.
(   ) 13. mike used to be thin.
(   ) 14. chinese isn’t spoken by the largest number of people in the world.
(   ) 15. the students can use english-chinese dictionaries in class.
ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
(   ) 16. why did the speaker go to a language school?
 a. to ask some strange questions.
 b. to learn some english.
 c. to see his friends from america.
(   ) 17. how many days a week did the speaker go to the language school?123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 a. six days. b. five days. c. seven days.
(   ) 18. what did the speaker do one day during the break?
 a. asked for something to eat.
 b. thanked alice for the help.
 c. asked alice a question.
(   ) 19. what did the speaker think after alice answered the question?
 a. alice was really helpful.
 b. alice wanted to sell cakes.
 c. america was really a “money” country.
(   ) 20. why did alice look at the speaker with a big smile?
 a. the speaker was very funny.
 b. the speaker misunderstood her.
 c. alice was very friendly to the speaker.
第二部分：笔 试(100分)
ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
(   ) 1. english is popular around the world and most people speak it _____ a second language.
 a. as b. like c. for d. by
(   ) 2. — is spanish similar _____ italian?
 — not really.
 a. to b. with c. for d. on
(   ) 3. — _____ are you shouting at aloud?
 — tom. he hasn’t bought me a tube of _____.
a. what; toothpaste  b. whom; toothpaste
c. how; toothpaste  d. where; toothpaste
(   ) 4. wang fan, could you give us _____ on how to learn english _____?
a. some advices; good b. some advice; good
c. any advices; well  d. some advice; well
(   ) 5. _____ you do, i will be on your side.
a. whenever b. whatever c. however d. wherever
(   ) 6. everyone knows that a desk is made _____ wood and paper is made _____ wood, too.
a. of; of b. from; of c. from; from d. of; from
(   ) 7. there are many differences between american english and british english in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _____ english.
a. written b. oral c. official d. business
(   ) 8. oh, the milk _____ strange, do you think it’s ok to drink?
a. was tasted b. tasted c. is tasting d. tastes
(   ) 9. yesterday evening, i went to the train station to see my best friend _____.
a. off b. up c. through d. out
(   ) 10. we should have _____ in ourselves. we will make it if we try our best.
a. success b. confidence c. progress d. knowledge
(   ) 11. you can go out to play football after _____ your homework.
a. finish b. finishing c. finishes d. finished
(   ) 12. because i’m afraid of mr. wolf in the class, i _____ not answer any question.
a. can’t b. dare c. could d. will123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 13. my english is poor, but _____ students laugh _____ me.
a. a little; at b. a few; at c. few; at d. little; in
(   ) 14. i thought mr. li _____ not come to help me with my english today.
a. can b. may c. might d. must
(   ) 15. they agreed with him, but it didn’t mean to _____ him.
a. believe in b. believe c. believing in d. believes
ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
a: what’s wrong, jim? you look unhappy.
b: i’m not. i feel a little worried about my english.
a:    16  
b: i’m not getting along well with it.
a:    17  
b: well, i seldom have chances to meet english people.
a:    18  
b: where should i go?
a:    19  
b: but ... it seems english people never speak to me.
a: ah! you should speak first.
b:    20  
a: the weather! english people are always interested in weather.
a. you should go to an english corner.
b. what can i talk about?
c. you should learn english well.
d. what’s the problem?
e. why so?
f. what can i do for you?
g. you should go out more.
 
ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
the english language is different from any other language. yet english words do not
   21    the same. it is always    22   . people need new words    23    new inventions and new ideas. different words come into use or older words are used in a new way.
english can change by borrowing words from other languages. the word “tomato” was borrowed from mexico, the word “coffee” came from turkey, and “tea” from    24    and so on. now new space and science words    25    from other countries, too. new words are also made by adding two words    26   . the words “strawberry” , “postman”  and “blackboard” are made up of two parts.
sometimes new words are    27    forms of old words. the word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the    28    of the long word. the word “plane” was made by cutting off the    29    part of “airplane”. while “smog” was made by using only the first two letters of “smoke” and cutting off the front part of “fog”. and products can become new words. our “sandwich” was named after    30    named sandwich, and “jelly(果冻)” was a name made up by the company that first made this product.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 21. a. leave b. change c. stay d. use
(   ) 22. a. keeping b. changing c. kept d. changed
(   ) 23. a. for b. of c. with d. about
(   ) 24. a. india b. america c. germany d. china
(   ) 25. a. are borrowing b. are being borrowed c. borrow d. buying
(   ) 26. a. alone b. out c. together d. outside
(   ) 27. a. longer b. middle c. never d. short
(   ) 28. a. beginning b. end c. middle d. front
(   ) 29. a. back b. middle c. front d. end
(   ) 30. a. a man b. a kind of food c. a company d. a place
ⅳ. 阅读理解。（40分）
( a )
some people have very good memories, and can easily learn quite long poems by heart, while there are people who can only remember things when they have said them over and over.
charles dickens, the famous english author, said that he could walk down any long street in london and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. many great men in the world have had wonderful memories.
a good memory is great help in learning a language. everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. some children—like boys and girls who live in foreign countries with their parents—seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. in schools it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time to practice it, and they are busy with other subjects as well.
the human mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photographs not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste.
memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.
根据短文内容，判断正(t)误(f)。
(   ) 31. all the humans have good memories.
(   ) 32. charles dickens, the famous american writer, could remember things well.
(   ) 33. a good memory is of importance in your learning a language.
(   ) 34. sometimes we can learn a second language without going to school.
(   ) 35. the human mind is a good camera.
( b )
 students often want to practice their english outside class. one of the best ways to practice your english is to speak to a foreigner. this week’s question comes from a student who is eager to start a conversation with the foreigners he sees every day. one student asks, “is it okay to try to talk to foreigners i see in the street?”123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 the answer is yes or no, but probably no! if you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him,“may i help you?” but, otherwise, you should probably let them get on with their business. situations, however, do exist(存在) where it is quite all right to talk to foreigners. if a foreigner enters your school, office, shop or restaurant, for instance(例如), feel free to ask him (for example):
 — what is your name?
 — where do you come from?
 — what do you think of beijing?
 — how long will you stay in beijing?
 there are also situations where it’s okay to talk to foreigners in public places. if you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, bar or coffee shop, it may be appropriate(合适的) to ask him or her:
 — is this seat free?
 — do you mind if i talk to you in english?
 you can probably help them if they are new to china and if they are alone. you may be able to make them feel more welcome.
 after a few such questions, you should know whether this person wants to talk to you or not. if they ask you similar questions, or if they give long, informative answers, you’re in luck. if not, then give them their privacy(独处). talking to strangers is fun if you choose the right time and place.
(   ) 36. it is the best way to practice your spoken english with _____.
 a. japanese  b. americans
 c. your classmates  d. french people
(   ) 37. from the second paragraph, we can get to know that _____.
 a. it is polite to stop a foreigner to talk with him in the street
 b. it is polite to interrupt foreigners in a conversation
 c. it is impolite to interrupt a foreigner when he or she is on business
 d. it is impolite to help a foreigner find his way
(   ) 38. when you first meet a foreigner, you should say “_____”
 a. where are you going?
 b. have you eaten your dinner?
 c. can you help me with my english?
 d. nice to meet you.
(   ) 39. the writer suggests us that we should _____.
 a. follow the foreigners when we meet them in the street
 b. talk with foreigners in an accepted way
 c. have a meal with foreigners in a restaurant
 d. move to a place where a foreigner lives
(   ) 40. this passage comes from a newspaper in column _____.
 a. sports b. health c. language d. business
( c )
 you may know that some english words come from french.
one interesting thing is that when we talk about meat at the table, we use french words. but when we talk about animals, english words are used. for example, a pig is called pig when it’s living, but it’s called pork when it is killed and its meat is brought to the table.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
when the normans(诺曼人) ruled(统治) england, the english farmers were made to raise animals for food, but they could not eat the meat. the meat was sent to the normans’ tables. the farmers could only eat rabbit, because rabbits ran all over the fields and rabbit meat was cheap. so the meat of a rabbit was not changed into a french word. it was called rabbit by the english farmers at that time and is still called rabbit today.
(   ) 41. we know that the word “pork” is _____.
 a. a kind of animal  b. really an english word
 c. really a french word d. used only by frenchman
(   ) 42. the english farmers were made to raise animals by _____.
 a. the farmers themselves b. the landlords(地主)
 c. the normans  d. the owners of the animals
(   ) 43. which of the following sentence is wrong?
 a. a rabbit is a kind of animal.
 b. “pig” is another way of saying “pork”.
 c. the expressions of some meat of animals was changed into french words.
 d. the farmers could eat rabbit, because it was cheap when the normans ruled england.
(   ) 44. when the meat of a cattle(奶牛) is brought to a table, its _____.
 a. known as “pork” in english now
 b. a kind of french food
 c. changed to another thing
 d. called “beef” in english now
(   ) 45. in the sentence “when the normans ruled england”, which of the following can
 substitute(替换) “ruled”?
 a. had power to control the country and the people of
 b. moved to live in
 c. were born in
 d. became the king of
( d )
 have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? if so, you will find“being a happy teenager”written by an australian writer andrew matthews useful.
 in his book, matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.
 there are many subjects, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and should forgive(宽恕). the book tells us some useful skills, such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to make your memory better. many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praise(赞扬) from other people. but you can still be happy when there are no such“good”things.
 success comes from a good attitude(态度). if you learn from problems, you will have success in the future. some school students have problems, such as being too tall or too short. but matthews tells us that happiness comes form thinking in a positive(积极的) way. if you are tall, people notice you and you can get a better view(视线) at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! this is matthews’ most important lesson: you choose to be happy!123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46. what’s the name of the book written by andrew matthews?
__________________________________________________
47. what’s in matthews’ book?
__________________________________________________
48. according to the passage, where does happiness come from to many teenagers?
__________________________________________________
49. is it right to think in a positive way?
__________________________________________________
50. what’s matthews’ most important lesson?
__________________________________________________
ⅴ. 词汇。（10分）
(a)根据句意及首字母提示，补全句子。（5分）
51. can you t_____ this english sentence into chinese?
52. which kind of english study m_____ can you learn from this passage? remember to
 choose one that fits you best.
53. it is important for you to buy a g_____ book when you learn a foreign language.
54. do you learn anything else b_____ chinese at school?
55. w_____ you need help, telephone me.
(b)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（5分）
succeed in, on business, once in a while, be forced, insist on
56. her parents _____ speaking to the headmaster.
57. david is leaving for wenzhou _____.
58. _____, he has to travel to a country where english is not spoken.
59. long long ago, many british people _____ to leave their country and brought the english language to other countries.
60. if you want to _____ studying english well, you need to do more listening and reading.
ⅵ. 综合填空。（5分）
从方框中选出10个单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思正确通顺。
one, she, other, play, open, think, speak, keep, either, both, loud, wide
 the 26-year-old sui feifei who is known as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games.    61    her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans.
 because sui is one of the top basketball    62    in asia(亚洲), she was chosen to play in the wnba(women’s nba) in the u.s.a. it’s the    63    time she has worked abroad. she said she was ready for the challenges ahead. she finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. so she always has confidence in    64   . much of her confidence comes from her good    65    english.
 “my best point is that i enjoy speaking—i’m never afraid    66    my mouth!” she likes speaking english to    67   .
 off the sports ground, she is a good writer. she reads    68   , from foreign novels to chinese kungfu stories. that makes her love writing very much. she writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys    69    diaries. she feels free to put her    70    down on paper.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 this is sui feifei, a popular new star.
61._____  62._____  63._____  64._____  65._____
66._____  67._____  68._____  69._____  70._____
ⅶ.书面表达。（15分）
 请根据提示，写一篇阐述英语重要性的文章；（80词左右）
 1. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言；
 2. 全球有4亿多人把英语作为第一语言来使用；
 3. 世界上有许多国家把英语作为一门外语来学习和使用；
 4. 中国的改革开放政策（reform and opening-up policy），加入“世贸”组织（entry into wto）和北京XX年奥运会激励越来越多的人学习英语。
听力材料：
unit 3   单元测试
ⅰ. 1. disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.
2. m: shall we go fishing now, alice?
w: sorry, bill. i’m busy doing my homework.
3. m: hi, lucy. i hear you will go to beijing soon. it’s already monday today. when are you going to leave?
w: the day after tomorrow.
4. in the zoo, the animals are kept in tiny cages and can hardly move.
5. i’m weak in english. i’m very worried about it.
ⅱ. 6. it is polite to say“hello”to each other wherever and whenever you meet your friends.
7. i am used to putting my suitcase in the trunk of a car.
8. i was glad to hear“good on ya, mate.”that my teacher said to me.
9. you’d better have a walk in your free time.
10. sometimes jane’s father has to travel to a country where english is not spoken.
ⅲ. 6. w: jack, how do you study for a test?
m: i study for a test by working with a group.
7. m: linda, what’s your problem in learning english?
w: well, i can’t remember some of the words.
8. w: is that mike?
m: yes, he has changed a lot. he used to be strong, but now he is thin.
9. m: is english spoken by the largest number of people in the world?
w: no, chinese is.
10. w: should students be allowed to use dictionaries in class?
m: yes, but they are only allowed to use english-english dictionaries.
ⅳ.   i knew little about english when i first came to america. so i went to a language school every day except sunday to learn english. one day during the break, i asked alice, one of my classmates, a question about something that i didn’t understand. when i thanked her for it, she said, “you are welcome. it’s a piece of cake.” i thought to myself, america is really a “money” country in which everything is done for pay. so i said to her, “i don’t have a piece of cake with me today, what about something else?” she looked at me with a big smile and said, “what i mean is, ‘no problem’, it is just a small matter.” from then on, i came to learn that “a piece of cake” is not only a piece of cake but also means something that is very easy.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
参考答案：
unit 3   单元测试
第一部分  听力
ⅰ.1—5  cbcca
ⅱ.6—10  cbaac
ⅲ.11—15  ttfff
ⅳ.16—20  baccb
第二部分  笔试
ⅰ.1—5  aabdb  6—10  dbdab  11—15  bbcca
ⅱ.16—20  degab
ⅲ.21—25  cbadb    26—30  cdbca
ⅳ.(a)31—35  ffttf
(b)36—40  bcdbc
(c)41—45  ccbda
(d)46.it’s name is “being a happy teenager.”/ “being a happy teenager.”
47.in his book, matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.
48.they think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praise from other people.
49.yes, it is.
50.it is “you choose to be happy!”
ⅴ.(a)51.translate  52.methods  53.grammar  54.besides  55.whenever
(b)56.insisted on  57.on business  58.once in a while  59.were forced  60.succeed in
ⅵ.61.both  62.players  63.first  64.herself  65.spoken  66.to open  67.others  68.widely
69.keeping  70.thoughts
ⅶ.范文：
it’s very important for us to learn english well. english is the most widely used language in the world. it is also used as an international language. it’s spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language. many countries use english as a foreign language. english is widely used for international business. chinese use english as a second language. china’s reform and opening-up policy, china’s entry into wto and the XX olympic games encourage more and more chinese to learn english. so we must try our best to learn english well and make a contribution to building our country better.

unit 4 单元测试
(满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟)
题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分
 ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅴ ⅵ ⅶ 
得分            
第一部分：听 力(20分)
ⅰ. 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。句子读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 1. a.                      b.                     c.

(   ) 2. a.                      b.                     c.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748

(   ) 3. a.                      b.                     c.

(   ) 4. a.                      b.                     c.

(   ) 5. a.                      b.                     c.

ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 6. a. in a clothes shop. b. in a robot shop. c. in an electrical shop.
(   ) 7. a. because computers cost too much money.
 b. because computers may have a bad effect on our health.
 c. because computers are bad for us.
(   ) 8. a. the key doesn’t work. b. it has a virus. c. it is broken.
(   ) 9. a. to play games. b. to listen to music. c. to improve our english.
(   ) 10. a. the year when the world’s first movie was shown.
b. the number of the people who saw the movie.
c. both a and b.
ⅲ. 听对话，判断正（t）误（f）。对话读两遍。（5分）
(   ) 11. scientists have discovered water on mars.
(   ) 12. they are looking for life on mars.
(   ) 13. so far there’s only life on earth.
(   ) 14. they know them on tv.
(   ) 15. the scientists are wrong.
ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
(   ) 16. where are most of the things in your schoolbag made?
 a. in your schoolbags.  b. in factories.
 c. in the fields.  d. in the inventors’ heads.
(   ) 17. people didn’t have such things as pens and rulers _____.
 a. when they were young  b. thousands of years ago
 c. hundreds of years ago  d. centuries ago
(   ) 18. what do inventors have?
 a. computers.  b. many books.
 c. clever ideas.  d. some pens.
(   ) 19. which of the following isn’t an invention?
 a. pen.  b. ruler.
 c. clock.  d. cotton.
(   ) 20. we don’t know _____.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 a. the names of most inventors b. the name of the inventor of radio
 c. the name of the inventor of paper d. the name of the inventor of printing
第二部分：笔 试(100分)
ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
(   ) 1. — don’t throw about your newspaper!
— sorry. i’m busy now. they will _____ later.
a. collect b. be collect c. be collected d. collecting
(   ) 2. — wow. what a beautiful coat!
— i bought it in suzhou last year. it’s _____ silk. it’s dear.
a. made of b. made from c. made in d. made by
(   ) 3. kangkang is asking mr. lee _____ about shenzhou vi.
 a. that he will tell him something b. when will he tell him something
c. if he will tell him something d. to speak something
(   ) 4. — our holiday cost a lot of money.
— did it? well, it doesn’t matter _____ we enjoyed ourselves.
a. unless b. so c. as long as d. so that
(   ) 5. — what are we supposed to do first if we want to develop our village?
— lots of new roads _____, i think.
a. must built b. can build c. must be built d. can be built
(   ) 6. that story sounds _____.
a. interest b. interests c. interesting d. interested
(   ) 7. — it’s been five years _____ we met last time.
— yes. what a long time!
a. when b. until c. since d. while
(   ) 8. yang liwei _____ about twenty-one hours in _____ around the earth fourteen times.
a. took; going b. spent; going c. cost; to go d. took; to go
(   ) 9. alice would like to _____ an astronaut when she grows up.
a. became b. as c. be d. been
(   ) 10. — _____ my teacher’s help, i made great progress.
— you should thank her.
a. under b. with c. without d. for
(   ) 11. the bus kept the people _____ for twenty minutes.
a. wait b. waits c. to wait d. waiting
(   ) 12. he hasn’t seen the movie ¬_____.
a. too b. also c. yet d. already
(   ) 13. he can’t help _____ the answers when he can’t work out the problems.
a. turn to b. to turn c. turning to d. turned to
(   ) 14. _____ playing computer too much is bad for your study and health.
a. no doubt that  b. there is no doubt that
c. there are no doubt that d. there isn’t doubt that
(   ) 15. — who was it _____?
 — thomas edison.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
a. invented by b. invented from c. invented of d. invented in
ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
a: hi, jack. you were not at school yesterday.    16  
b: oh, i had a headache and i had to ask for a sick leave.
a: sorry to hear that.    17  
b: yes, my mother took me to the hospital. the doctor looked me over and said i had caught a cold.
a:    18  
b: yes, a little. the doctor told me to take these pills three times a day and drink more water.
a:    19  
b: yes, much better.
a:    20  
b: i will. thank you.
a. you’re welcome.
b. what’s going on?
c. what was the matter?
d. are you feeling better now?
e. was it serious?
f. take more exercise and keep healthy.
g. did you see the doctor?
ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
man has done much research in our universe. man has even invented four kinds of satellites. the first kind of satellite studies the geography of    21   , our home. it is used to make maps and also help countries to see where they may    22    oil and gold.  the second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. a ship or a plane can    23    a message to the satellite, and can find out where it is.
the third kind studies the weather. these satellites watch clouds and strong wind    24    across the earth. they warn countries to be ready when the    25    weather is coming. they    26    of the earth from thousands of miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground.
   27    kind is used for communication. telephone calls    28    countries can be sent by these satellites. some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. a call is sent to the satellite, then the    29    sends it to a station in the country. these satellites also carry pictures. they can
   30    and send about eight pictures at a time. people can send pictures to each other by mobile phones.
(   ) 21. a. the sun b. the moon c. the space d. the earth
(   ) 22. a. buy b. choose c. find d. carry
(   ) 23. a. get b. send c. put d. write
(   ) 24. a. moving b. running c. walking d. flying123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 25. a. fine b. cool c. sunny d. bad
(   ) 26. a. take photos b. make drawing c. have a look d. draw pictures
(   ) 27. a. the other b. another c. one d. the last
(   ) 28. a. between b. in c. from d. of
(   ) 29. a. man b. satellite c. telephone d. caller
(   ) 30. a. take b. bring c. accept d. receive
ⅳ. 阅读理解。（40分）
( a )
 mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. some high-school students in australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
 mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. several children have got mobile phones as christmas presents, and more students will want them. marry brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
 she said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
 many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. but there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. they also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies. many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
(   ) 31. some high schools in australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones _____.
 a. because they are students b. when they are free
 c. when they are at school d. because they are children
(   ) 32. what does the word “cheat” mean in chinese in this passage?
 a. 聊天 b. 核对 c. 查询 d. 作弊
(   ) 33. some children get mobile phones from _____ as presents.
 a. the makers and sellers  b. the passers-by and strangers
 c. their parents and friends  d. some mobile phone user
(   ) 34. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _____ during school hours.
 a. use their mobile phones
 b. leave their mobile phones in the school office
 c. help the teachers with their work
 d. get in touch with their children
(   ) 35. the passage tells us that _____.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 a. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
 b. it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school
 c. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home
 d. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
( b )
 a few days ago, few people knew his name or his face. but last thursday, when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space, yang liwei’s smile was seen across the world.
 the 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space at 9:00 a.m. october 15, XX by china’s shenzhou v spaceship, and it travelled around the earth 14 times. he landed safely at 6:23 a.m. the next day. so china became the third country to successfully send a person into space, after the former soviet union(前苏联) and the u.s.a.
 yang was pleased with his job. “i think ours was one of the most successful,” he said.
 if you saw the breaking-up of the space plane named columbia(哥伦比亚号) in february of XX, you would know that yang liwei would be in great danger.
 yang experienced very high temperature, while the gravitational forces(地心引力) on taking off(起飞) and landing was strong enough to make tears from his eyes.
 he has spent five years training to become a spaceman after 1350 hours’ flying in the air. although it was hard work, yang loved it. yang’s success was well worth all the hard work. yang has become china’s first spaceman.
(   ) 36. what time was yang liwei sent into space?
 a. at 9:00 a.m. b. at 21 o’clock. c. at 6:23 a.m. d. at 14 o’clock.
(   ) 37. from the passage, we know china has become _____ to send a man into space.
 a. the first one b. the second one c. the third one d. the last one
(   ) 38. which sentence is right?
 a. yang liwei was pleased with his job. b. yang liwei works hard on his work.
 c. the space plane named columbia was landed successfully.
 d. a and b
(   ) 39. shenzhou v spaceship spent _____ travelling around the earth at a time.
 a. one hour  b. two hours
 c. one hour and a half d. three hours
(   ) 40. how many times did yang liwei go around the earth?
 a. 21 times. b. 14 times. c. only one time. d. 9 times.
( c )
a: recently,the word “clone” has appeared very often in the newspapers. do you know its meaning?
b: not exactly. i read a report in yesterday’s newspaper. it said a scottish scientist had successfully cloned a lamb named dolly. it was the first time that a cloned lamb had been made from an adult sheep.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
a: actually, the word “clone” means to produce the “same” animal by taking cells(细胞) from an adult one. i think, if we know how to do cloning, we need only keep a small number of sheep, cows and horses.
b: (a) it’s said that recently there have been some people who ever wanted to clone humans.
a: it seems interesting. (b)但你觉得那样做可能吗？
b: no, i don’t think so. first, i think we can’t clone a dead person because the cells in his body have been dead already.
a: then can we clone a living person?
b: again no. you might clone yourself one after another, but it is only a copy, not a real you. it is only something, not a human.
a: well, you mean that a real human can speak, think and create, and these abilities(能力) can’t be cloned?
b: that’s right! i think the main purpose of dr. ian wilmut, the “father” of dolly, is to make better animals, and it has nothing to do with human cloning.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
41. which kind of animal did a scottish scientist clone?
 _____________________________________
42. 把文中画线的（b）句翻译成英语。
 _____________________________________
43. why can’t we clone a dead person?
 _____________________________________
44. what’s the purpose of clone?
 _____________________________________
45. 把文中画线的（a）句译成汉语。
 _____________________________________
( d )
 a small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier(边境). he carried a paper bag. and four feet of ducks(鸭子) could be seen under the cover. the man found an empty seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to read.
 then a policeman came in. of course he saw the bag with the ducks’ feet at once and said, “whose is that bag?”
 nobody answered. the policeman repeated the question, and said, “i shall have to take it away from the owner. food mustn’t be taken out of country.”
 “well, then,”said the small man with a fat stomach.“hurry up and take it away. we want to go home.”the policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage(车厢).
 at the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at other passengers and said, “i hope that they’ll enjoy the ducks’ feet. the rest of the bag had nothing but rubbish in it.” then he opened his coat and pointed to another bag he was carrying under it. it was tied over the stomach, which was not really fat. “i have the rest of the two ducks here,” he said. with these words, he got off the train.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 but while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hand, a policeman came up to him, saying, “hey, man! foreign food mustn’t be brought in.”
(   ) 46. the small man put the bag in the middle of the floor _____.
 a. because the other passengers didn’t like it
 b. so that the policeman could find it easily
 c. so that he could make more room for himself
 d. because there was not an empty seat in the carriage
(   ) 47. why did the first policeman take the paper bag away? because _____.
 a. he wanted to find the owner of the bag
 b. he enjoyed the ducks’ feet in the bag
 c. the bag was put in a wrong place in the carriage
 d. food can’t be taken abroad
(   ) 48. the bag the policeman took away had nothing in it except _____.
 a. two ducks
 b. rubbish
 c. the ducks’ feet and rubbish
 d. the ducks’ feet
(   ) 49. how many ducks are there in the passage?
 a. 2. b. 4. c. 6. d. we don’t know.
(   ) 50. what happened in the end? the small man _____.
 a. failed to take his food home
 b. crossed the frontier with two paper bags
 c. took the ducks safely home
 d. hid his ducks under his coat again
ⅴ. 词汇。（10分）
(a)根据汉语提示完成句子。
51. 大体上说，这本书值得一读。
_____ _____, the book is worth reading.
52. 考试结束后把试卷交上来。
_____ _____ your papers at the end of the exam.
53. 月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。
the moon goes around the earth _____ _____ _____ _____ 380,000 km.
54. 我已经再三地和他讲过了，他不应该依靠他的母亲。
i have told him _____ _____ _____. he shouldn’t depend on his mother.
55. 这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的。
the movie is _____ _____ a novel by lu xun.
(b)用所给词的适当形式填空。
56. edison is one of the greatest _____(invent) in the world.
57. the gravity on the surface of mars is about one _____(three) as strong as it is on the earth.
58. make sure you _____(recorder) the numbers of tickets you sell.
59. this railway line _____(connect) london to edinburgh.
60. scientists think that there _____(be) life on the earth for millions of years.
ⅵ. 综合填空。（5分）
    根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填上适当的单词，使短文意思完整。
airplanes are the newest kind of transportation. from early times, people tried to
f   61    through the sky like birds. about 100 years a   62   , someone took the first ride on an airplane. this ride lasted for less than one m   63   . these first planes were very s   64   , too. only one o   65    two people could fly in them at one time.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
today these p   66    are very big and fast. h   67    of people can travel in them at one time. w   68    them, people can get f   69    one side of the united states to the other in less than one day. traveling is very d   70    from the way it was 100 years ago.
61._____  62._____  63._____  64._____  65._____
66._____  67._____  68._____  69._____  70._____
ⅶ.书面表达。（15分）
现在大家都忙着学习有关互联网的知识，上网很容易，所以每天有许多人使用互联网，发送电子邮件在学生中越来越流行，你认为……
根据上述提示,写一篇80—100个词的短文。
关键词: busy, internet, get online, send e-mails, popular
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料：
unit 4   单元测试
ⅰ.1. the villages were destroyed by a big fire.
2. the spaceship without men is mainly controlled by computers.
3. the first cloned animal was a sheep named dolly.
4. the boy isn’t allowed to watch tv too much.
5. mars is the planet in the solar system that is fourth in order of distance from the sun, and it is a quarter as big as the earth.
ⅱ. 6. w: i bought a robot yesterday.
m: oh, really? where did you buy it, millie?
w: in a robot shop.
q: where did millie buy the robot?
7. w: don’t spend too much time on computers. you may get headaches or sore eyes.
m: ok, i won’t.
q: why shouldn’t we spend too much time on computers?
8. m: there is something wrong with my robot.
w: what’s wrong?
m: it doesn’t work.
w: why?
m: it has a virus.
q: what’s wrong with the robot?
9. m: what’s that in your hand?
w: oh, it’s called english learning machine.
m: what’s it used for?
w: it’s very helpful. it’s used for helping us to improve our english.
q: what’s the english learning machine used for?
10. m: do you know the year when the first movie was shown?
w: yes. it was shown on december 28th 1895, two frenchmen made a twenty-minute show in a place where 33 people viewed the birth of the new invention.
q: what are they talking about?
ⅲ. w: hello, bill! i’ve just seen a great tv programme about space. did you know that scientists have discovered water on mars?
m: no! really? that’s very interesting. have they tried to find life on mars?123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
w: well, they’re looking for life but they haven’t found anything yet.
m: they’ve already decided that there’s no life on the moon.
w: yes, that’s right. so far there’s only life on the earth.
ⅳ.   in your schoolbags, most of you will have a pencil, some pens, a ruler and some books. these things don’t grow in the fields. they were all made in factories and invented by someone. thousands of years ago, there were none of these things.
who invented them? we don’t always know. there have been many inventions, large and small in human history. most inventors have been forgotten by people. who invented the clock, or the lock for the door? we don’t know. there have been thousands of inventors and we should thank them for their clever ideas. will you be one of them when you grow up?
参考答案：
unit 4   单元测试
第一部分  听力
ⅰ.1-5  abaca
ⅱ.6-10  bbbcc
ⅲ.11-15  ttttf
ⅳ.16-20  bbcda
第二部分  笔试
ⅰ.1-5  caccc  6-10  ccbcb  11-15  dccba
ⅱ.16-20  cgedf
ⅲ.21-25  dcbad    26-30  adabd
ⅳ.(a)31-35  cdcda
(b)36-40  acdcb
(c)41.he cloned a lamb.
42.but do you think it is possible to do that?
43.because the cells in his body have been dead already.
44.to make better animals.
45.据说最近有些人想过要克隆人类。
(d)46-50  bdcaa
ⅴ.(a)51.in short  52.hand in  53.at a distance of  54.again and again  55.based on
(b)56.inventors  57.third  58.record  59.connects  60.has been
ⅵ.61.fly  62.ago  63.minute  64.small  65.or  66.planes  67.hundreds  68.with  69.from  65.different
ⅶ.范文：
now people are busy learning about the internet. it is easy to get online. so many people use the internet every day. sending e-mails is more and more popular among students. i think the computer has become one of the most important parts in people’s life.
but going online can also bring us some trouble. what’s worse, many young people spend too much time on it. it influences their studies and health a lot. so we must use the computer and internet properly.

期中测试
(满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟)
题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分
 ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅴ ⅵ ⅶ 
得分            
第一部分：听 力(20分)
ⅰ. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 1. 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748

           a                            b                           c
(   ) 2.

           a                            b                           c
(   ) 3.

             a                          b                           c
(   ) 4.

           a                          b                           c
(   ) 5.

            a                           b                           c
ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确应答语，每个句子读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 6. a. yes, i have. b. not at all. c. bad luck.
(   ) 7. a. yesterday. b. since last night. c. since one day.
(   ) 8. a. 1.3 billion. b. 296 million. c. 70 million.
(   ) 9. a. so do i. b. singing. c. classical music.
(   ) 10. a. that’s right. b. it doesn’t matter. c. it’s a pleasure.
ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 11. why are the people out of work?
a. because the big modern factory won’t need them.
b. because the factory was shut down for pouring dirty water into the river.
c. because other factories don’t offer them jobs.
(   ) 12. what’s the news?
a. a factory was shut down and people lost their jobs.
b. people lost their jobs because of the shutting down of a factory and another one will
 be built soon.
c. a big new modern factory will be built.
(   ) 13. did the man watch tv last night?
a. yes, he did. b. no, he didn’t. c. yes, she did.
(   ) 14. will a new factory be built? 新 课标 第一网
a. we don’t know. b. no, it won’t. c. yes, it will.
(   ) 15. where will the new factory be built?
a. outside the town. b. inside the town. c. near the town.
ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
(   ) 16. the letter is from       to      .
a. linda; her pen pal b. linda; her parents c. her parents; linda
(   ) 17. linda is in      .
a. the capital of the u.s.a. b. new york city c. hawaii
(   ) 18. linda learned to       from tom.
a. swim b. skate c. surf
(   ) 19. waikiki is the most famous      .
a. beach b. sand c. mountain
(   ) 20. which of the following is not true?
a. the weather is very good.
b. there are few visitors there.
c. the water is very clear.
第二部分：笔 试(100分)
ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
(   ) 1. i often see tom       on the playground. when i passed the playground yesterday, i saw him      .
 a. play; playing b. to play; play c. playing; to play c. playing; play
(   ) 2. — what does the sign   on the bottle mean?
 — it means “     ”.
 a. this side up b. dangerous c. recyclable d. no parking
(   ) 3. when the player finished running, he was out of      .
 a. breather b. breathing c. breath d. the breath
(   ) 4. — how about going hiking this weekend?
 — sorry, i prefer       rather than      .
 a. to stay at home; go out b. to go out; stay at home
 c. staying at home; go out d. going out; stay at home123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 5. — we really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shopping.
 —       it’s important to protect our environment.
 a. so does it. b. with pleasure. c. that’s ok. d. so it is.
(   ) 6. —     
 — to the supermarket with wang fan.
 a. where have you gone? b. where did you go to the supermarket?
 c. where have you been? d. where’s wang fang?
(   ) 7. i       afraid of the dark, but now i don’t.
 a. use to b. used to c. use to be d. used to be
(   ) 8. the earth is       years old.
a. four thousands six hundreds b. four thousand six hundred
c. four thousand and six hundred million d. four thousand six hundred millions
(   ) 9. they have made so great progress      .
 a. three years ago  b. for three years
 c. in the past three years d. before three years
(   ) 10. — has li hong gone to the library?
 — pardon?
 — i asked       the library.
 a. if li hong had gone to b. if had li hong gone to
 c. li hong had gone to d. has li hong gone to
(   ) 11. — oh, miss wei. your skirt looks nice. is it new?
 — no, i       it since three years ago.
 a. had b. bought c. have had d. have bought
(   ) 12. — must they clean and tidy the classroom now?
 — no, they      . it       after school in the afternoon.
 a. mustn’t; must clean b. needn’t; must clean
 c. mustn’t; need be cleaned d. don’t have to; can be cleaned
(   ) 13. — it’s one o’clock now. i must go.
 — it’s raining outside. don’t leave       it stops.
 a. when b. since c. while d. until
(   ) 14.       your help, we can finish the task in time.
 a. thanks to b. thanks for c. because d. thank
(   ) 15. we should plant more trees on       sides of the street.
 a. either b. both c. all d. each
ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
a: hi, zhou qiang. haven’t seen you for too long!   16  123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
b: i’ve just been to the three gorges(三峡).
a: really?  17 
b: right. as you know, we’ve built a great dam(坝) across the changjiang river.
a:   18 
b: yes, the dam is stopping water these days. and the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.
a: oh, no wonder(难怪) it’s said the beautiful scenery of kuimen will be under water. what a
  pity!
b:   19   it has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.
a: great! i want to go to the three gorges this summer. would you like to go there with me again?
b: i’d love to!   20  
a. is the dam beginning to work?
b. but i haven’t been there yet.
c. don’t worry.
d. is it hard to build the dam?
e. where have you been?
f. it’s reported that it has changed a lot.
g. we’ll see a new three gorges then.
ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
what is the population of china? there are more than 1.3 billion people in china. it is
  21   one fifth of the world’s population. how to control the population growth is a big problem. some people think it’s   22   to control the population growth. but i don’t quite agree
  23   them because where there is a will, there is a way.
the question is how we could   24   it known to everyone how serious the population problems are. our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. we have already got too many mouths to feed.   25   we control the population growth, many people will die   26   hunger. too fast population growth will be bad for our nation. though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places   27   is done to carry out the laws. we should make people   28   that it is foolish of them to give birth to too many children. they should no longer do what they have been doing for many years.
we are fighting   29   too fast population growth. yet the fighting won’t end   30 
everyone knows its importance and does something for it.
(   ) 21. a. most b. almost c. highly d. hardly
(   ) 22. a. possible b. necessary c. impossible d. unnecessary
(   ) 23. a. to b. for c. with d. on
(   ) 24. a. let b. make c. have d. bring
(   ) 25. a. if not b. unless c. until d. if123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 26. a. of b. about c. in d. out of
(   ) 27. a. many b. little c. a lot d. much
(   ) 28. a. to know b. to learn c. know d. learning
(   ) 29. a. for b. against c. to d. about
(   ) 30. a. until b. after c. when d. as
ⅳ. 阅读理解。（40分）
(a)
in most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. they join in “environment(环境) clubs”. in an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
here are the things students often do.
turn off the water! do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour?
in a year, that would fill a small river! in environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
no-car day. on a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
walk, jump, bike or run.
use your legs! it’s lots of fun!
no-garbage(垃圾) lunches. how much do you throw away after lunch? environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
we love our environment. let’s work together to make it clean!
(   ) 31. after mending the broken toilets, they save      .
a. a small river b. a lot of water c. a toilet d. a year
(   ) 32. on a no-car day,       will take a car to school.
a. only students  b. only teachers
c. both students and teachers d. neither students nor teachers
(   ) 33. environment clubs ask students      .
a. to run to school every day b. to play sports every day
c. not to throw away lunch bags d. not to forget to take cars
(   ) 34. from this passage we know the students usually have lunch      .
a. at school b. in clubs c. at home d. in shops
(   ) 35. the writer wrote the passage to tell students to     .
a. join in clubs  b. help teachers
c. make less pollution d. clean schools
(b)
new rules and behaviour standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in march. middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. the best students won’t only have high marks. they will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair, smoke or drink. the followings are some of the new rules.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
tell the truth. have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? don’t do it again! that’s not something an honest(诚实的) student should do. if you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
do more at school. good students love animals and care for other people. april is bird loving month in china. is your school doing anything to celebrate? you should join! in that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. when more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
have you ever quarreled(吵架) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? only working together can make your team stronger. be friendly to the people you are with. try to think of others, not only yourself.
be open to new ideas. have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? maybe you’ll discover earthⅱsomeday. don’t look down on new ideas. everyone’s ideas are important. you should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
protect yourself. has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? don’t let it happen to you. if you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
use the internet carefully. the internet can be very useful for your studies. but some things on the internet aren’t good for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. you can use the web for fun or homework. if you can’t find any good web sites for children, here are two: http: //kids.eastday.com; http: //www.chinakids.net.com.
根据短文内容,判断正(t)误(f)。
(   ) 36. the school new rules will help kids by telling them what is right and what is wrong.
(   ) 37. according to the passage, we know we should love animals and protect them.
(   ) 38. good web sites for children can be a waste of time.
(   ) 39. as a student, we should tell the truth, even when we are wrong.
(   ) 40. the passage tells us the new rules and standards about how to be a top student.
(c)
no air means death. although we can’t see it, there is air around us. so air is everything and it gives life to every living thing. bad air makes people ill. we must have fresh air to keep us in good health.
in the city, there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads. the gas which the cars give out is full of poison(有毒物). every day we breathe it in again and again. this makes us feel sick.
besides cars, there are many factories, too. from chimneys(烟囱) of these factories, the smoke is usually black or grey. this kind of smoke, when mixed with the air, is dangerous to our health. it is because the smoke contains many poisonous solids and gases. in order to keep us healthy, we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. we can also climb up hills to get the fresh air.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
41. we can’t       if there is no air.
42. people will have good health only when they breathe      .
43. the poisonous gas can make people      .
44. the       from the chimneys of the factories is usually black or grey.
45. we should often go to the       to breathe more fresh air.
(d)
the world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(通讯设备). life today is much easier    ①    it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. one of the biggest is pollution. to pollute means to make things dirty. pollution comes in many ways. we see it, smell it, drink it and even hear ②it.
man has been polluting the earth. ③the more people, the more pollution. many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. when the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, man moved to another place. but this is no longer true. man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
air pollution is still the most serious. it’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
many countries are making rules to fight pollution. they stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.
the pollution of so2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. it is caused by heavy traffic. it is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
the earth is our home. we must take care of it. that means keeping the land, water and air clean. and we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
46. 在①处空白处填入合适的连词。
                                   
47. 选出②处画线单词“it”的意思。
                                   
a. water pollution   b. air pollution c. noise pollution  d. rubbish123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
48. 把③处画线部分翻译成汉语。
                                   
49. why is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution?
                                   
50. what is the pollution of so2 caused by?
                                   
ⅴ. 词汇。（10分）
根据汉语意思完成句子。
51. 她说话的声音很大，我在这边都听到了。
she spoke       loudly       i heard her even from here.
52. 越来越多的人口使得地球上的资源越来越少。
      and       people       the resources       and      .
53. 你能看出天空中有什么异常的东西吗？
can you see             in the sky?
54. 我们是好朋友,多年来我们彼此保持联系。
we are good friends, we have                         each other for many years.
55. 人们逐渐意识到污染的危害,他们已经采取措施来保护环境了。
people come to realize the danger of pollution, and they have                        
the environment.
56. 你练习得越多,犯的错误就越少。
            you practice,             mistakes you’ll make.
57. 格林先生在国内外有许多朋友。
mr. green has many friends at                  .
58. 我的叔叔离开家乡已有好几年了。
my uncle                         his hometown for quite a few years.
59. 老师告诉我们噪音对我们的耳朵伤害很大。
the teacher told us that noise       very             our ears.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
60. 期中考试快要到了,同学们正在为它做准备。
the mid-exam is coming, and the students are                   it.
ⅵ. 综合填空。（5分）
a. white b. harmful c. are d. water e. and so on
f. produces g. soil h. air i. sick j. breathing
do you know how pollution hurts the earth? now let me tell you. there   61   all kinds of pollution. the chemical plant   62   terrible gas. it’s called   63   pollution. it makes people
  64  . it causes   65   problems and even cancer. farmers use fertilizer too much, so   66 
pollution is difficult to be stopped. every year people pour a lot of waste into rivers, lakes   67  . so   68   pollution is widely spread. light pollution is   69   to our eyes. what’s more,
  70   pollution influences the look of our cities.
61.        62.        63.        64.        65.     
66.        67.        68.        69.        70.     
ⅶ. 书面表达。（15分）
根据所给的图画写一篇60—80词的短文。
提示：in order to 为了
as a result 结果
strike(struck: 过去式) 侵袭；打击
suffer … from … 因……经受(痛苦)
文章开头已给出。

long long ago, there were many trees on the mountains. in order to build              
听力材料：
期 中 测 试
ⅰ. 1. most chinese families follow the one-child policy.
2. the boss treated the child laborers badly.
3. medical care in china has already made progress.
4. we can use wind to produce electricity.
5. in big cities cars and buses have polluted the air.
ⅱ. 6. have you ever helped disabled people?
7. how long have you been ill?
8. what’s the population of the u.s.a.?
9. i really like listening to pop music.
10. it’s kind of you to help me.
ⅲ. w: did you watch tv last night?
m: i just came back from qingdao today. any latest news?
w: yes, lots of people are out of work.
m: really? why?
w: because the factory was shut down for pouring dirty water into the river. 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
m: oh! what a shame! how will they make a living?
w: don’t worry about it. the plan for a big new modern factory to be built outside our town has been approved.
ⅳ. dear mom and dad,
greetings from hawaii! it has such beautiful sunshine here. we’re having a great time. this week we are in honolulu, the capital of hawaii. it has the most famous beach—waikiki. the water is very clear, and the waves are very high. it’s good for surfing, so it’s full of visitors. i’ve learned to surf from tom. he is a good surfer. last week we went to one of the islands in a boat. it was fun! i miss you!
love,
linda
参考答案：
期中测试
第一部分：听力
ⅰ.1—5  abbac
ⅱ.6—10  abbac
ⅲ.11—15  babca
ⅳ.16—20  bccab
第二部分：笔试
ⅰ.1—5  accad  6—10  cdcca  11—15  cddab
ⅱ.16—20  efacg
ⅲ.21—25  bccbb  26-30  abcba
ⅳ.(a)31—35  bdcac
(b)36—40  ttftt
(c)41.live  42.fresh air  43.sick/ill  44.smoke  45.countryside
(d)46.than  47.c
48.人口越多污染越严重。
49.because it’s bad to all living things in the world.
50.it is caused by heavy traffic.
ⅴ.51.so; that  52.more; more; make; fewer; fewer  53.anything strange
54.kept in touch with  55.taken measures to protect  56.the more; the fewer
57.home and abroad  58.has been away from  59.is; harmful to  60.making preparations for
ⅵ.61—65  cfhij  66—70  gedba
ⅶ.范文：
long long ago, there were many trees on the mountains. in order to build houses and grow crops, people cut down as many trees as they could. soon all the trees have gone. the green hills have changed into wasteland. as a result, sandstorms struck us from time to time. a lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only sand. we suffered a lot from this. now people have realized this and they go to the hill to plant trees. in order to stop the wind from blowing the earth away, we have planted a lot of trees. we still need to work harder to protect the environment.

期末测试
(满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟)
题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分
 ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅰ ⅱ ⅲ ⅳ ⅴ ⅵ ⅶ 
得分            
第一部分：听 力(20分)
ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。句子读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 1. a. three years ago. b. yes, twice. c. no, i can’t.
(   ) 2. a. oh, my goodness! b. it doesn’t matter. d. that’s ok.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 3. a. you may learn it by yourself.
 b. maybe you can go to ren’ai english training school.
 c. you could improve your english with your friends.
(   ) 4. a. no, my english is poor.
 b. not at all.
 c. thank you for your praise.
(   ) 5. a. it was made by workers.
 b. it was made for transporting.
 c. it was made in dalian in XX.
ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。（5分）
(   ) 6. a. machine factory. b. paper factory. c. chemical factory.
(   ) 7. a. michael was out of work.
 b. michael lost the game.
 c. michael was thinking about his friends.
(   ) 8. a. he is in his office. b. he is at lunch. c. he is at the friendship hotel.
(   ) 9. a. he sometimes forgets a lot of new words.
 b. he can’t get the pronunciation right.
 c. he wants to remember the new words, but he can’t remember.
(   ) 10. a. they are talking about the great inventors in the world.
b. they are talking about the great inventions in the world.
c. they are talking about the four great inventions(四大发明) in china.
ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）
(   ) 11. where does peter sometimes play computer games?
 a. at home, because he has his own computer.
 b. in the student center.
 c. in the net bar.
(   ) 12. is mary interested in computer games?
 a. yes, she has some interest in computer games.
 b. no, she doesn’t have any interest in computer games.
 c. she often plays computer games on the network.
(   ) 13. what’s the difference between“information superhighway”and“the network”?
 a. they are the same thing.
 b. they are quite different.
 c. they are different in some way.
(   ) 14. what does “information superhighway” mean?
 a. it means that the highway is very fast.
 b. it means that the highway is easy to use.
 c. it means that a computer user can travel around the world on it.
(   ) 15. how can you get the computer connected to the network?
 a. it’s very difficult.
 b. you can do it yourself.
 c. the computer center will do all of it for you.
ⅳ. 听短文，补全句子。短文读两遍。（5分）
sometimes you can see the moon and the stars at night when it is fine. but many of the stars can’t be    16    because they are too far away from us.
the moon is the    17    of the earth. it looks    18    than the stars because it is nearer to us than the stars. man has visited the moon    19   . so far, no man has    20    in any stars.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
16._____  17._____  18._____  19._____  20._____
第二部分：笔 试(100分)
ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
(   ) 1. — let’s go to see the show.
— i _____ it. it’s very interesting.
a. have seen b. see c. am seeing d. had seen
(   ) 2. — it’s very hot, but quite wet today.
— _____.
a. so it is b. it is so c. so is it d. so it does
(   ) 3. a tsunami(海啸) _____ in some southern asian countries in december, XX. _____ homeless people had to stay in the open air.
a. has happened; thousands of b. happened; thousands of
c. has happened; about twelve thousand of d. happened; twelve thousands
(   ) 4. — did you have anyone _____ the trees?
— yes, i had the trees _____.
a. to water; water  b. to be watered; watered
c. water; to be watered d. water; watered
(   ) 5. as you see, the number of cars on the roads _____ these days.
a. keeps rising b. keep rising c. keep to rise d. keeps to rise
(   ) 6. there are fifty students in our class. _____ of us _____ football.
a. two third; likes b. two three; like c. two thirds; likes d. two thirds; like
(   ) 7. — do you know who _____ the tomb of emperor qin and who _____ the mobile phone?
— no, but we may ask our teacher.
a. discovered; invented b. was discovered; was invented
c. invented; discovered d. was invented; was discovered
(   ) 8. don’t touch anything in the room _____ the hostess tells you to.
a. if b. though c. unless d. even though
(   ) 9. — how do you like our city?
 — i think it’s becoming _____.
a. more beautiful and more beautiful
b. more and more beautiful
c. beautiful and beautiful
d. more beautiful and beautiful
(   ) 10. — we often use hotmail _____ e-mails.
— really? would you please show me _____?
a. to send; how to use it b. sending; what to use
c. send; what can i use d. to be sent; why to use
(   ) 11. the river smells terrible. people must _____ dirty things into it.
a. be stopped to throw b. be stopped from throwing
c. stop to throw  d. stop and throw
(   ) 12. i don’t know the answer _____ the question.
a. to b. of c. for d. with
(   ) 13. — shall we go to see the wonderful movie this afternoon?
 — ____
a. you’re great! b. great! c. thank you. d. that’s all right.
(   ) 14. more _____ satellites must be sent up _____ space.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
a. man-made; into  b. manned-made; in
c. man-made; in  d. manned-made; into
(   ) 15. — have you _____ had dumplings?
 — no, not _____.
a. ever; yet b. ever; ever c. yet; yet d. yet; ever
ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
a: it’s very late. are you still on the computer?
b: well, yes.    16  
a: what kind of e-mails?
b: some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives.
a: do you have to write them back right away?
b:    17    usually people want a quick reply.
a:    18  
b: i’ve already had 40 people’s addresses in my address book!    19  
a:    20    e-mail is really very convenient(方便的).
a. and i think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others.
b. i’ve got so many e-mails to go through.
c. i agree with you.
d. of course!
e. how many e-mail addresses have you had?
f. i feel like getting more e-mails.
g. i am not sure whether i’m right or wrong.
ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）
canada is the second largest country in the world. it is over 7 000 kilometers from the
   21    coast to the east. it    22    six time zones.    23    it is 9 a.m. in vancouver on the west coast, it is 1:30 p. m in saint john on the east coast.
english and french    24    the two main languages in canada. about 60 percent of
   25    population speak french. more    26    70 percent of its population live in cities near the u.s. border(边境).
ottawa is the capital. every year millions of tourists go there to    27    museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities. toronto is the largest city of the country    28    about 2.5 million people. montreal is    29    second biggest french-speaking city in the world.
the maple(枫树) leaf is the national symbol of canada. the canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red    30    white background.
(   ) 21. a. west b. east c. south d. north
(   ) 22. a. is b. had c. has d. have
(   ) 23. a. which b. what c. where d. when
(   ) 24. a. are b. is c. will be d. has been123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
(   ) 25. a. their b. his c. its d. our
(   ) 26. a. up b. over c. about d. than
(   ) 27. a. see b. visit c. look d. find
(   ) 28. a. with b. for c. from d. at
(   ) 29. a. a b. an c. the d. 不填
(   ) 30. a. or b. and c. but d. however
ⅳ. 阅读理解。（40分）
( a )
if you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. it’s not true at all. more and more young people in the u.s.a. volunteer(志愿) to spend their school holidays working for others. and they don’t do it for money. here are some of their stories.
alice hamilton,17
i’m going to help the forest center build new hiking paths in the mountains. it’s going to be terrific（极好的）— i’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. i’m going to sleep under the stars. it will be a nice sport, and i’ll be able to do something good at the same time.
jason moore,18
this summer, i’m going to volunteer with special house program. they build good, low-cost(低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. they’ll teach me what to do, so i’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
trish anderson,16
i’m going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. i’ll work for a program called reading for life. every day, i’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. i want to be a teacher, and i love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
(   ) 31. young people in the u.s.a. volunteer to spend _____ helping others.
 a. school holidays  b. weekdays
 c. every morning  d. every afternoon
(   ) 32. what does alice volunteer to do in summer?
 a. to sleep under the stars. b. to breathe the clean mountain air.
 c. to spend the whole summer living in the tent.
 d. to help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
(   ) 33. from the passage, we know that jason moore _____.
 a. likes reading  b. is 18 years old
 c. isn’t very rich  d. is good at sport
(   ) 34. _____ wants to be a teacher.
 a. alice hamilton  b. jason moore
 c. trish anderson  d. none of them
(   ) 35. which is the most possible title(标题) for this passage?123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
 a. reading for life  b. a special house program
 c. the forest center d. young american volunteers
( b )
many young people can use a computer, but few of them know how to look after it. remember the following tips when you use a computer.
keep your computer in a cool, dry room. too much or too little heat is bad for computers. damp(潮湿) is also bad for them. most computers work best at a temperature of 5-10 degrees centigrade(摄氏度).
do not let people smoke cigarettes near your computer. smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of the computer and can cause many problems.
do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. pieces of food or drops of water on the
keyboard can also cause many problems.
make sure that the keyboard and the screen are the correct height for you. if they are not correct, you will get backache.
make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. if you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.
keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. a dirty screen can hurt your eyes. a very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes. if you can afford one, buy a computer screen. it will be better for you than using the screen of a tv set.
never use any software(软件) that you don’t know whether they are clean or not. you must be careful because some software can bring viruses(病毒) into the computer. if your computer has viruses, it can’t work or even breaks down.
根据短文内容，判断正(t)误(f)。
(   ) 36. according to this passage, most young people can control computers well while paying little attention to the keeping of them.
(   ) 37. putting the keyboard and the screen too high means you don’t have to look at your manuscript(手稿) while typing.
(   ) 38. some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer because they want to protect their eyes.
(   ) 39. it’s better to use a tv set screen instead of a computer one because a tv set is usually larger than a computer one.
(   ) 40.“clean software”means the software without any viruses.
( c )
the workers who brought the girl to the orphanage(孤儿院) knew little about her. the street where they found her had been her home for many years. her parents were unknown. they left her long ago. at the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. while she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else—to be independent(独立). at twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began to work as a secretary. and then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. she entered the miss hong kong competition and won it. this was the turning point in her life. now her name, mary cheung, was known to everybody.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. this led her first into television and then into business as a manager. when she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “my english just wasn’t good enough,” she says. luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.
mary studied management(管理) at hong kong polytechnic and graduated in 1980. she started her own business in 1985. but she did not stop developing herself. she then studied at the university of hong kong. since 1987, she has spent a lot of time on photography(摄影). she has held several exhibitions(展览) of her works in many places—china, new zealand and paris. she still found time, however, to work on tv, write for newspapers and bring up her family.
the girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey has not finished yet.
(   ) 41. before mary cheung was brought to the orphanage, ______.
 a. she had lived with her parents whose names were not known
 b. she had lived in the street for many years
 c. the workers knew her well
 d. she had learned to write and read by herself
(   ) 42. the sentence “orphanage girls could be something” means that orphanage girls could be _____.
 a. popular and successful b. understood by others
 c. miss hong kong  d. known to everybody
(   ) 43. when did her life change completely?
 a. in 1987. b. in 1985. c. in 1980. d. in 1975.
(   ) 44. this passage is probably taken from _____.
 a. a newspaper b. a science magazine c. a history textbook d. a novel
(   ) 45. according to the passage, which of the following sentences is true?
 a. all the children at the orphanage liked mary.
 b. mary was not happy working as a secretary.
 c. mary’s boyfriend was good at english.
 d. mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.
( d )
mars is the fourth planet from the sun and is commonly known as the red planets. the rocks, soil and sky of it are a little red or pink. its name was given by the romans in honor of their god of war.
people on the earth need oxygen to breathe. there is almost no oxygen on mars. living on mars would be like living on a very high mountain. there would be little air. it might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night. we know that mars has carbon. through a telescope, mars looks red. in some places, it seems gray. at times the gray turns gray-green, then brown, then gray again. the gray-green may be a kind of plant color which changes with the seasons.123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
life is expected on mars by scientists, because there are distinct seasons on the planet’s surface. this condition might support plants. however, some researches find if mars had life, it must have been a long time ago. for mars’ first 600 millions years, it had plenty of water and proper temperatures for life. but now the planet’s environment has changed. mars is not a pleasant place for any form of life.
根据要求完成下列各题。
46. 根据解释，在短文中找出相应的单词或短语。
______: famous
______: sometimes
47. its name was given by the romans in honor of their god of war. (改为主动语态的句子)
__________________________________________________________________
48. why is life expected on mars by scientists? (回答问题)
__________________________________________________________________
49. there is almost no oxygen on mars. (改为反意疑问句)
there is almost no oxygen on mars, _____ _____?
50. but now the planet’s environment has changed. mars is not a pleasant place for any form of life. (翻译成汉语)
__________________________________________________________________
ⅴ. 词汇。（10分）
(a)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
51. the p_____ of this passage is to talk about a program that helps homeless people.
52. a_____ jim’s uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.
53. i have made p_____ for the coming test.
54. there will be an important c_____ in the meeting room this afternoon.
55. the students are doing physics e_____ in the lab.
(b)根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
56. 微波炉可以用来煮饭。
a microwave oven can _____ _____ _____ cooking.
57. 你必须亲自去签收，他们不能邮寄过来就算完事。
you have to go sign for it _____ _____, they can’t just mail it.
58. 人类怎么会说这么多种语言，这种情况是如何产生的呢？
how did it _____ _____ that humans speak so many different languages?
59. 老师告诉我们噪音对我们的耳朵伤害很大。
the teacher told us that noise _____ very _____ _____ our ears.
60. 在每一项发明被发明出来之前，爱迪生总要做大量的实验。
before each invention was invented, thomas edison always did _____ _____ _____ _____.
ⅵ. 综合填空。（5分）
    根据短文内容填上合适的单词。
sue glass had a car accident when she was eight. her father tried to get home   61   the storm came. he drove fast and his car fell into the river when he was turning left. so she   62   driving after that.
when she grew up, this was a problem, because she got a   63   in a car company. she sold cars there. then six years later she met julian swayland, a racing driver, and she told him she was   64   of cars. he wanted to help her, so he took her to brands hatch, a grand prix racing circuit(巡回). he drove her round corners at 100 mph and she   65   it. then she heard about a special motor racing course. she did the course with five men and she got top marks. it   66   them all. she said, “i think i did well because i listened to everything the   67   said. i needed to because i was so afraid. the men often didn’t listen. the best moment was my first championship race. i didn’t win but i came forth. i   68   20 men, i love the excitement of motor racing but it’s a dangerous sport and i’m always very frightened. in fact, i stopped doing it one year ago, because i got so   69   before each race. i felt really sick. i’m not going to race again, i’m going to   70   a driving school next year.”123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
61.       62.       63.       64.       65.    
66.       67.       68.       69.       70.    
ⅶ.书面表达。（15分）
 （a）根据提示写一张病假条（a sick leave)。（5分）
 提示：假如你是陈燕，得了重感冒、头痛、咳嗽、睡不好，看了医生，需卧床休息两天。因此，你向班主任王老师请假。
 （b）根据下表提示，以the changes in my hometown为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。（10分）
过去 1.生活贫困，房屋破旧。
2.污染严重，垃圾遍地。
3.交通不便，游客很少。
现在 1.生活：住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车。
2.环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝……
3.旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
将来 请你展望家乡的未来。

听力材料：
期 末 测 试
ⅰ.1. have you been to the great wall?
2. air pollution can cause breathing problems and even cancer.
3. would you please tell me where to go to improve my english?
4. your english is wonderful.
5. when was the truck made?
ⅱ. 6. m: some chemical factories pour a lot of waste into some rivers, lakes and so on.
w: if people drink this kind of water, they can fall ill.
q: what kind of factory pours the waste into the river?
7. m: michael doesn’t work as well as before.
m: yes. he keeps on thinking about the game he lost.
q: what do you know from the talk?
8. m: good afternoon. this is mr. white at the friendship hotel. is mr. black there?
w: no, he is out to lunch. i’ll be glad to take a message.
q: where is mr. black now?
9. w: ziqi, i think i can get a good result in this test. how about you?
m: un, i have trouble learning english.
w: what’s the problem?
m: i always forget a lot of new words.
q: what’s ziqi’s problem?
10. m: you know there are many inventions in the world. they are very useful.
w: that’s true. can you give me some examples?
m: sure. they are the light bulb, tv set, computer, cell phone and so on.
q: what are they talking about?
ⅲ. w: peter, do you often play computer games?
m: not often, only sometimes.
w: where do you play the games?
m: at home, i have my own computer. what about you, mary?
w: i don’t have any interest in computer games. my computer is connected to a network. i work on the network at least two hours a day.
m: the information superhighway and the network are the same thing, aren’t they?
w: yes, they are.“information superhighway” means a computer user can travel around the world on it. 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748
m: how do i get the computer connected to the network?
w: it’s very simple. the computer center will do it all for you.
ⅳ.   sometimes you can see the moon and the stars at night when it is fine. but many of the stars can’t be seen because they are too far away from us.
the moon is the satellite of the earth. it looks bigger than the stars because it is nearer to us than the stars. man has visited the moon already. so far, no man has arrived in any stars.
 
                参考答案：
期末测试
第一部分  听力
ⅰ.1-5  babcc
ⅱ.6-10  cbbcb
ⅲ.11-15  abacc
ⅳ.16.seen  17.satellite  18.bigger  19.already  20.arrived
第二部分  笔试
ⅰ.1-5  aabda  6-10  dacba  11-15  babaa
ⅱ.16-20  bdeac
ⅲ.21-25  acdac    26-30  dbacb
ⅳ.(a)31-35  adbcd
(b)36-40  tftft
(c)41-45  badac
(d)46.known; at times
47.the romans gave its name in honor of their god of war.
48.because there are obvious season changes on the planets surface.
49.there is almost no oxygen on mass, is there?
50.但是现在火星的环境已发生变化，它不是适宜任何生命形态的地方。
ⅴ.(a)51.purpose  52.although  53.preparations  54.conference  55.experiments
(b)56.be used for  57.in person  diyifanwen.come about  59.is; harmful to  60.a lot of experiments
ⅵ.61.before  62.hated  63.job  64.afraid  65.loved/liked  66.amazed/surprised 
67.teacher  68.beat  69.nervous/anxious/frightened  70.open/run
ⅶ.范文：
(a)
a sick leave
dear mr. wang,
i’m sorry to tell you that i’m not feeling well today. i’ve caught a bad cold. i’ve had a headache and a cough. i didn’t sleep well last night. i went to see the doctor. the doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. so i can’t go to school today and tomorrow. i hope i’ll get well soon and go back to school the day after tomorrow. thank you.
yours,
chen yan
(b)
the changes in my hometown
in the past, my hometown was very small. people lived a poor life. the houses were old and small. pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. the traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here.
now great changes have taken place in my hometown. the environment has become more beautiful. the mountains have turned greener. the rivers are clearer and the sky is bluer. there are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. people live a better life. their houses are large and bright. many people have their own cars. every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city.
i’m sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748

本文来源：https://jiaoan.jxxyjl.com/jiunianjiyingyujiaoan/40078.html