[高一英语第二单元using language]高一英语第二单元using language(总第20课时）通案

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teaching aims:

to read out and talk about standard english and dialects

to write about learning english by brainstorming

教学难点：文章结构的布置,以及一些重要词汇的用法

教学过程：

step1.greeting and leading-in (1’)

    greet everyone as usual

step2. free-topic  (2’)

step3. pre-reading(5’)

  questions:

1. china is a very big country where different dialects arespoken. can  you list some of them?

2. is there anybody who can speak a dialect from otherplace?

new words:

standard                    标准, 规格

dialect                        方言

southern                     南部的

midwestern                中西部的

spanish                      西班牙的                                                    

play apart                   扮演一个角色                                           

 eastern                         东部的

 northwestern               西北方的

 recognize                      辨认出,认出

reading carefully

1.why are there so many dialects in the us?

2.what’s the standard english?

(1. because people have come from all over the world. geographyalso plays a part in123

making dialects.)

(2. it’s believed to be the english spoken on tv and theradio.)

listenning

 find the important and difficult sentences

step4. expalnation （10’）

(学生小组合作，合作探究重难点词汇，句子)

（老师精讲精练）(10’)

1.what is standard english?

   什么是标准英语?

 standard     (n.)标准, 规格   (adj.)标准的                                                             

 meetstandard           符合标准

 standard ofliving      生活水平

 on astandard             根据某一标准

走进高考

the mountains are not high____ world standard.

a.by         b.at      c.to      d. on

2. believe it or not, there’s no such a thing as standardenglish.

   信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语。

    believeit ornot      信不信由你

    believeit or not, all the people present have agreed to the plan.

3. this is because in the early days of radio, those whoreported the news were expected to speak excellent english.

   这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员讲极好的英语。

   这是一个主从复合句。主句是this is, 从句是由because引导的表语从句: those were expected tospeak excellent english. 在表语从句中又含有一个由who引导的定语从句，修饰表语从句的主语those。

当一个句子的主语为this, that或it时， 可以用because引导表语从句。如：

that is because he doesn’t likecoffee.  

那是因为他不喜欢咖啡。

it may be because the exam was toodifficult.  

那或许是因为考试太难了。

4. however, on tv and the radio you will hear differences in theway people speak.

   然而,甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。

   the way后面接定语从句时,关系代词用that/in which或不用关系代词。

   i did it in the way that/inwhich you taught me.

走进高考

i don’t like___ you speak to her.

a. the way

b. the way in that

c. the way which

d. the way of which

5. america english has many dialects, especially the midwestern,southern, african american and spanish dialects.123

   美国英语有很多方言, 尤其是在中西部, 南部, 黑人和西班牙方言。

especially  尤其, 表达事物不寻常或

                 特别重要  

specially  专门(指专为某一目的)

our garden is beautiful, especially in autumn.

 i came here specially to see you.

6. geography also plays a part in making dialects

   地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。

    play a(adj.) part  扮演…角色, 起…作用

she play a leading part in the play.

7.although many america move a lot, they still recognize eachother’s dialects.

   虽然许多美国人经常搬家, 但他们

仍然能够辨认彼此的方言。

   recognize       辨认,认出(pick out)

    recognizesth./sb. as sth./sb.

    把…认作…

    drugswere not recognized as a problem then.

step4. 随堂练习(10’)

Ⅰ单项选择

1.______ box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.

a soheavy     b so heavya    c a suchheavy    d such heavy a

2. one of the progress of growing up is being able to_______ andovercome our fears.

arealize      bremember     cknow          d recognize

3. she knew he felt the same_____he did.

aas         blike           cwhat         d that

4 i don’t like the way______ he congrulated us ______ gettingmarried

a in which;on     b that;for    c in that;on     d /; about

5 the direction_____ which the president would go was kept secret_____ safety concern.

a for;over         b from; about   c in;for     d at;as

6 look! in the front of the stadium_______.

a stands a hightower        b does a high tower stand

c a high towerstands       d a high tower does stand

Ⅱ翻译句子

1信不信由你，他可是失败了。

2 美国英语与英国英语有点不同。

3 门前做着一个男孩（倒装）

4 他请求会议推迟

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homework:

  《名师一号》using language

record after teaching:

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