m1芯片|M1 Our Body and Healthy Habits- Reading学案

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学习目标：1.通过阅读题的当堂训练，培养起良好的阅读习惯和学习技巧。          2.通过对语言点的学习和探究掌握语言知识并能熟练运用。学习程序：【合作探究】1. choose the best answers: 1) which of the following statements is right? (   )a. zhou kai was strong to protect him from the cold weather.b. zhou kai was not healthy enough to play football in the rain.c. zhou kai’s mother advised him to play football in the rain with a jacket on.d. zhou kai’s mother didn’t allow him to play football in the rain.2) “and i’m not too heavy, so i never have to diet.” the word “diet” means ______? a. eat meat         b. eat less sweets     c. eat more fat   d. eat less3) according to passage 2, which of the following is not healthy food? (    )a. fresh vegetables    b. fruit     c. fish     d. fat4) from what zhou kai said in para. 2 of zhou kai (2) we can infer that _____? a. he often plays football while raining.   b. he often gets injured while doing sports.c. he is a lot healthier than his classmates. d. he catches no cold all the time.5) from the two passages we learnt that _ _ play (s) an important role in zhou kai’s daily life.a. zhou kai’s classmates and teacher   b. the football team membersc. healthy food                    d. zhou kai’s mother6) in zhou kai’s opinion, ____.a. sweets are better than fruit.b. sweets are not so good as fruit.c. both sweets and fruit are important to one’s health.d. neither sweets nor fruit is important to one’s health.【全员探究】2. answer the questions1) how are passages 1 and 2 connected?2) but there are a big difference between the two passages. do you know what it is?.3) what is the advantage of using the first person to tell a story?4) does zhou kai have a healthy lifestyle, in your opinion? 5) what do zhou kai’s family avoid eating? 6) does zhou kai often gets colds or flu?.7) what happened to zhou kai a week ago?8) what happened to him while playing football?9) what does zhou kai describe himself as? 10) please tell your healthy lifestyle according to the two passages.【全员探究】3. language points1) when zhou kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.1234＊eye 名词活用作动词, “注视”＊head v. 朝…方向前进(1) the ship is heading (to the ) north for tianjin. (2) when i saw him in the street, he was heading home.(3) after work, he headed straight for the bookshop.after work, he headed straight in the direction of the bookshop.4) the thief headed across the river and escaped.＊ anxiously adv.  焦急地 --- anxious adj.不安的,渴望--- anxiety n.焦虑, 不安 (1) be anxious about /for…为…担忧(2) be anxious to do sth. 渴望/急于做某事(3) feel anxiety about …为…担忧汉译英:(1)妈妈很担心你的安全。_______________________________________(2)他急于想去车站接他的朋友。_________________________________ (3)他正焦急地等着我们。______________________________________2)体会、归纳下列各句中as的用法(1) .…said zhou kai, as he opened the door. 1). 当…时, 引导时间状语从句。(2) zhou kai went and did as he was told . 2). 按照…(方式),引导方式状语从句。(3) so as you can see from what i’ve said …3). 正如, 引导非限制定语从句。(4) child as he is, he can carry the heavy box. 4). 尽管,引导让步状语从句,句子倒装。(5) as you were out, i left a message. 5). 由于,引导原因壮语从句。as 用法小练: 完成下列句子:(1)_____________ (她唱歌的时候), the tears ran down her cheeks.(2) ____________________ (由于所有的座位都满了), he had to stand up.(3) you should do ________________________ (按照老师所说的).(4) young as he is (尽管他很年轻), he knows a lot.(5) grammar is not a set of dead rules, _____________________ (正如以上所说的). (6)soon after we started, we found the work ____________________ (没有预想的那么难).3) i don’t have a sweet tooth.=i don’t like to eat sweet food.4) i’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit.我宁愿吃一片水果he would rather stay at home than go to the movie with his girlfriend.____________________________________________________________i’d rather you hadn’t told him about it yesterday. ________________________________________(与过去事实相反)i’d rather you knew the truth._________________________________________(与现在事实相反)注:would rather 后面跟句子时, 用虚拟语气。与现在事实相反, 用一般过去时, 与过去事实相反用过去完成时。5) but that’s because i was stupid enough to play football in the rain.enough 常置于形容词和副词后作状语, 后接不定式。汉译英:我可真够糊涂的,竟然相信他的话。______________________________她已经到了自己作决定的时候了。_______________________________6) two years ago, i broke my arm playing football.playing football, 现在分词短语作伴随状语, 相当于: when /while i was playing football.完成句子:(1) the man slipped and fell_______________________ (下公共汽车时).1234(2) _____________________ (看报时), i heard the door bell ring.(3) _____________________ (下山时), he met tom on the way.7) i’m crazy about football.crazy adj.疯狂的, 古怪的; 狂热的,着迷的be crazy for sth. 渴望某物be crazy about sth 迷恋某物，沉迷于…中be crazy for sb. 迷恋某人go crazy 发疯(1) he is crazy about painting these days. he stays in her studio all day long.(2) little girls and boys have grown crazy about rock music.(3) she went crazy with fear.grammar  1. be going to 的用法be going to结构表示按计划、打算去做某事，表示人的主管意图，有时还可表示预测有迹象要发生某事。如：1) how long is your aunt going to stay in china for a visit? （计划、打算）2) look at the clouds. it’s going to rain. (有迹象要发生）3) george is putting on weight. he is going to be quite fat. （预测） 2. be going to与 will 的区别1) will表示说话人认为、相信要发生的事,  不含具体时间, 可以指遥远的将来; be going to 表示按计划、打算即将发生的事。2)二者都可以表示“意图” 。但是表示事先考虑的事情用be going to, 否则用will。如:(1) i am not going to / won’t tell him about it.(2) ---this is a very heavy box. ---i’ll help you to carry it.3). be going to 可以用在条件句中表示将来, will则不行。 如:if you are going to attend the party, you’d better leave now.【当堂达标】1) ---what would you do if it _______ tomorrow?  ---we have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.    a. rain             b. rains           c. will rain        d. is raining2) ---what are you going to do this afternoon?  ---i am going to the cinema with some friends. the film _____quite early, so we ____ to the bookstore after that. a. finished; are going                     b. finished; go c. finishes; are going                      d. finishes; go3) my younger brother ____be 15 years old next year.    a. is going to        b. will            c. is to           d. should4) let’s keep to the point or we _____ any decisions. (a)a. will never reach                     b. have never reached 1234c. never reach                         d. never reached5) a cook will be immediately fired if he is found ___ in the kitchen.    a. smoke           b. smoking        c. to smoke        d. smoked【homework】revision the language points. 1234

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