[module7unit1教案]Module7Unit1LivingWell导学案

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module 7 unit 1  living well 导学案（i）
warming-up & pre-reading
     班级           姓名         
【task 1】 words and expressions
一．词形转换及语义
1.____________(n.)伤残，无力，无能 ; 使丧失能力(v.) __________ ; 丧失能力的(adj.)
2.雄心，野心__________ (n.) ; 有雄心的，有野心的__________ (adj.)
3.吵闹的，嘈杂的(adj.) _________ ; 噪音__________
4.合适的，适宜的(adj.) __________ ；适合 (v.) __________
5.有益的，受益的(adj.) __________ ；(n.) 利益，好处（v.） 对…有益__________
6.外向的，友好的，外出的，离开的__________ ;
7.adapt : __________ ；
8. __________ （n） 不在，缺席，缺少 ；__________ (adj.) 缺席的
9. __________ (vt.) 打搅，干扰，使烦恼，使生气 ; __________ (adj.) 恼怒的，生气的;   __________ （(adj) 令人恼怒的，令人生气的 ; __________ (n.) 恼怒,烦恼
10.firm(n.) __________ ；(adj.) ____________________
11.心理（学）__________ ; 心理（学）的，精神上的__________ 心理（学）地，精神上地__________
12.鼓励，奖励 (n.) __________ ；(v.) __________ ；
__________ (adj.) (事、物)令人振奋的，振奋人心的
__________ (adj.) （人）感到振奋的
__________ 使泄气: discourage sb from sth. __________
13. conduct (n.) __________ ；(vt.) ____________________
14.协助，援助(n.) __________ ; (v.) __________
15.祝贺，庆贺(v.) __________ ; (n.) __________
16.毕业，毕业典礼__________ ; 毕业(v.)，毕业生(n.) __________;
从…毕业__________
17.建筑师__________ ; 建筑学，建筑艺术__________
18.（接近的）方法，通路，可接近性__________
    可接近的，可进入的，可使用的__________
19.赞成，认可 (n.) __________; (v.) __________

二、重点词汇自主探究
1.ambition (c,u)雄心，野心，志气，抱负，志向
短语：full of ambition 野心勃勃
a lack of ambition缺乏远大志向
have the ambition for sth渴望得到某物
achieve one’s ambition实现某人的夙愿
①she never                  of becoming a famous singer .
她一直未能实现当一名著名歌手的夙愿。
②he was intelligent but suffered from                  .
他很聪明，但却缺乏远大志向。
ambitious (adj)有雄心的，有志气的
用法：be ambitious for sth
be ambitious to do sth
③my brother’s plans are very _____ ; he wants to master english , french and spanish before he is sixteen .
a. practical     b. valuable     c. ambitious    d. abundant
2.suitable  (adj.) 合适的，适宜的,常与for 连用  suit(v.) 12345
①it          me to start work at a later time .
②the wine was not          for drinking with a meal .
 ③these storybooks are             for children to read.  
④what you have acted shows the position is not _____ for someone like you . that is to say , you have lost the chance .
a. suitable     b. necessary     c. possible     d. comfortable
拓展：fit 合适的，恰当的  常用于be fit for 和be fit to do 结构
 the food is not fit to eat.  
i think he is fit for the job .
3.beneficial（adj） 有益的，有好处的  benefit (n.) 利益，好处（v.） 对…有益
短语： benefit sb/sth 对…有好处
        benefit from /by 从…中受益
be beneficial to = be of benefit to 对…有益
   for the benefit of 为了…的利益.
① a good diet              health .    良好的饮食有益于健康。
②i hope what i have written will               to someone else who may feel the same way . 我希望我写的这些将对有同感的人有所帮助。
③ both sides have                the talks . 双方都从会谈中受益。
4.absence （n） 不在，缺席，缺少  absent (adj.) 缺席的 
in one’s absence /in the absence of sb 在背地里，在某人不在时
they spoke ill of the captain in his absence/ in the absence of him.
be absent from 不在，缺席
absent-minded 心不在焉的
love was totally absent from his childhood .他童年时根本没有得到过爱。
完成句子：
①mr. green will be charge ___________________ (在我离开期间) .
②why were you _______________ (旷课) yesterday ?
5.annoy (vt.) 打搅，干扰，使烦恼，使生气（尤用于被动语态）
 annoyed (adj.) 恼怒的，生气的   annoying （(adj) 令人恼怒的，令人生气的
 annoyance (n.) 恼怒,烦恼
 eg. his constant joking was beginning to annoy her .
he was annoyed with his wife because the dinner badly cooked.
     he got /was/felt annoyed with the boy for being so stupid.= he was annoyed at the boy’s stupidity.
  be annoyed with sb. at /about sth.
  单句改错：
  ① it’s annoyed to miss a train .  
  ② he was annoyed with the boy’s rudeness .      12345
  ③ i felt annoying when he refused to help .  
  ④ to his annoy , he discovered they hadn’t waited .
6.encouragement (n.) 激励，鼓励
 he needs all the support and encouragement he can get .
他需要所能得到的一切支持和鼓励。
encourage (v.) : encourage sb in sth / to do sth / into doing sth
encouraging (adj.) (事、物)令人振奋的，振奋人心的
encouraged (adj.) （人）感到振奋的
discourage 使泄气: discourage sb from sth. 阻止某人做某事
选词填空：
①my mother __________ me to apply for the job .       
②she felt _________ by many letters of support .      
③praise acts as an _________ to the young .       
④the result of the survey have been very __________ .       
7.conduct (n.)行为，品行   (vt.)指挥，管理，主持
  a bad conduct恶劣行为
under the conduct of在…指导（管理）下
conductor领导者，经理
①完成句子：
__________________ the agricultural experts , local farmers had an abundant year .
在农业专家的指导下，当地农民过了个丰收年。
②a survey _____ in XX by the computer security institute showed that 90 percent of the 503 biggest companies and government departments questioned _____ their security systems _____ into in the previous year .
a. conducted ; had ; broke             b. conducted ; had had ; broken
c. was conducted ; had had ; broken     d. to be conducted ; had ; broke
8.resign (vi. & vt.)辞职，辞去（工作、职位等）
  ⑴resign from 辞去…职务
    resign as sth. 辞职
    resign to 托付给；屈从于
    resign sb. to 把某人托付给…
  ⑵resignation (n.) 辞职，辞呈
hand in one’s resignation 递交辞呈
eg. mr. smith resigned from the union last year .
    去年史密斯先生辞去了工会的职务。
    i won’t resign to his will .
    我不会屈从于他的意志。
    obama will have to hand in his resignation if it is true .
  完成句子：
  ①她放弃了职务，离开了公司。she____________________ and left the firm.
  ②我把孩子们委托你来照顾。i ____________________ your care .
  如果那是真的，奥巴马将不得不递交辞呈。
9.congratulate(vt.)祝贺；庆贺;congratulation(n.)（常用复数）祝贺；贺词；恭喜
   congratulate sb. on sth. / doing sth.就…向某人祝贺
congratulations to sb. on sth.祝贺某人某事
a letter of congratulation贺信12345
填空：①you can __________ yourself on having done an excellent job.
②---we’re getting married!
--- _______________ !
10. access (n) 接近，进入，通道，机会，权利 （常与to连用）  
accessible (adj) 可使用的，可接近的，可进入的(be accessible to)
短语：have/get/obtain/gain access to拥有…的机会，可以接近，进入
      give access to接近，准许进入
①students must have            to a good library.
②the island is           only by boat .只有乘小船才能到达这座岛屿。
③premier wen is            to the whole people .温总理让全国人民感到平易近人。
④the system has been designed to give students quick and easy _____ to the digital resources of the library .
a. access     b. passage     c. way     d. approach

三．practice(请根据语义及提示写出单词)
　1. patients have __________ greatly from this treatment, that is, this treatment is __________ to patients. (benefit)
　2. the kids wouldn"t stop talking, and i was beginning to get __________ with them. (annoy)
　3. betty"s main a__________ in life is to be a famous model so she can join café society and dine out in fancy places.
4. in the a           (缺席，不在某处)of mathematics, science would not exist.
　5. we need to take f           action, now, on the reduction in our market share — before matters get worse.
　6. if you or someone you know has a drinking problem, seek a             (帮助) for them or with them.
7. please show your expert c             (证书，证明) at the counter over there later.
　8. this company makes great __________ from manufacturing automobiles. (profit)
　9. football can unite a c               (社区), a city and even an entire country.
10.she manages to lead a normal life in spite of her ____________ (残疾).

四．请根据语义写出短语
　1. in other __________ 换句话说
　2. sit __________ 闲坐着
　3. all in __________ 总而言之
　4. make __________ of 取笑
　5. out of __________ 上气不接下气
　6. adapt __________ 适应
　7. as __________ as 和；也
　8. in many __________ 在很多方面
9. meet __________ 遇到；经历；会晤12345
10. all the __________ (口语)(祝你)一切顺利
【task 2】 group work
choose one of the persons below to find the story of him/her.
 1.what kind of disability does him/her have?
                                                                               
2. what’s his/her achievement?
                                                                             
3.what kind of difficulty does him/her meet?
                                                                                  
4.what good qualities do you think they have?

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