【module5unit3课堂同步检测】Module5Unit3ScienceversusNature学案

【jiaoan.jxxyjl.com--高三英语教案】

module 5

unit 3 science versus nature

新课标单词
versus prep. 与……相对    announcement n. 宣告，通告，通知    clone vt．& n. 克隆         organ n. 器官    mankind n. 人类    normal n. &adj. 正常(的)，常规(的)，标准(的)    in general 一般来说，总体而言  praise vt．& n. 发扬，赞扬，表彰  breakthrough n. 突破    intention 意图，目的，企图  anxiety n. 忧虑，焦虑，不安 saleswoman n. 女售货员    desperate adj. 不顾—切的，拼命的   adopt vt. 收养,领养    ahead adv. 往前，向前    deliver vt. 生产(婴儿)，接生  medical adj. 医学的，医疗的   succeed vi. 成功goat n. 山羊benefit vt. 有利于，使……受益 n. 利益．福利，好处totally adv. 完全地，彻底地immoral adj. 不道德的consequence n. 结果，后果superhuman adj. 超人的race n. 种族sale n. 出售，销售   surely adv. 当然，肯定    comment vi. 评论，点评，发表观点，发表意见    advance n. 进步；前进    morality n. 道德       *negative adj. 消极的．负面的    correct adj. 正确的    strict adj. 严格的，严厉的       field n. 领域 profession n. 职业  next door 隔壁的，相邻的    radiation n. 辐射    figure vt. & vi.认为，考虑；计算     behave vi. 举止，行为表现    cautious adj. 谨慎的，小心的    judgement n. 判断    beast n. 兽类，畜生    alternative n. 可供选择的办法或事物 adj. 可供选择的    agency n. 服务机构；代理involve vt. 涉及cost n. 成本，代价definitely adv. 肯定地，绝对地relation n. 关系；亲戚public relations 公共关系manager n. 经理queen n. 皇后conduct vt. 组织，实施，进行*survey n. 调查majority n. 多数，大多数advocate vt. 托倡；倡导conclude vi．& vt. 总结，下结论；结束urge vt. 敦促，催促，力劝 n. 迫切要求，知烈欲望seek vt. 征求，寻求；探索，探寻practice n. 行为，做法nutrition n. 营养revolution n. 革命victim n. 受害者，受难者，牺牲品biscuit n. 饼干perform vt. 实施，执行；表演，演出resistant adj. 抵抗的，有抵抗力的pest n. 害虫limit vt. 限制seriously adv. 严重地；认真地，严肃地carelessness n. 粗心，疏忽endlessly adv. 不断地，无休止地overdevelop vt. 过度开发agriculture n. 农业tourism n. 旅游    construct vt. 建造，构建    1234567891011planet n. 星球，行星favour n. 赞同，支持；恩惠，偏爱argue vt．& vi.争辩disaster n. 灾难，灾祸decade n. 十年rate n. 速度，比率developed adj. 发达的dam n. 水坝，堤坝developing adj. 发展中的productive adj. 能产的，多产的acceptable adj. 可接受的

课文出现短语
1. on (the) one hand 2. on the other hand 3. point out4. on the way to (doing) sth 5. in general 6. concentrate on7. with the intention of 8. be related to 9. push ahead with10. interfere with 11. be similar to 12. to conclude13. complain about 14. in response to 15. comment on16. consider doing 17. adopt sb/sth          18. the other day19. urge sbto do sth            20. focus on              21. in favour of22. meet one’s needs            23. be concerned about 24. turn out25. blame…for 26. praise…for 27. end up 28. use up 29. figure out 30. follow one’s footsteps31. complain about 32. in reply to 33. keep…healthy 34. argue with sb about sth 35. rather than 36. involve…in37. have side effects 38. with reference to 39. so far 40. donate…to 41. someone else’s 42. resistant to
一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化1. a recent  a_________ by scientists that they have successfully c ___________the first human embryo has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world .2. on the one hand , some scientists  p________  o_________（that if you clone an embryo , you can produce valuable  t ____________and  o ___________that could be used to save human lives .3. on the other hand ,many people , including some scientists , disagree and fear that if m______________  ____________   __________ （干预）nature in this way ,they may be on their way to producing a  r_________________ monster.4. cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its c _________ .5. however ,  _____   __________（一般说来） the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific b_______________ .6. although he researches cloning ,  his  i ________has been to create copies of humans.7. even though this use of cloning is causing a lot of  a_____________,  it is good news for faye wilson ,a 41-year-old  s______________ who cannot have a baby .8. she says she was d______________ to have a child of her own 12345678910119.some scientists are already  ___________ __________ _________（努力推进） research so as to d _____________a cloned human baby .10. in china ,scientists have  _____ ______ _____ ____（集中精力于） cloning animals ,as well as stem cells to be used in  ______   _______（医学研究） .11. china has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats ,and continues to research ways in which cloning can  b_________________ mankind .12. i believe that human cloning is totally i________________. 13. if we interfere with nature, we will have to deal with the  c______________.14. who knows what could happen? we could produce monster, or even a h_______________ race that could one day end up replacing us.15. human life would no longer be unique ; it would just be a product __ __（待出售） .16. the human race is ___________ _____________（用完） earth’s resources.17. i would like to  ___________ _____（对-----评论）your article “ the perfect copy”.18. i think the scientific a___________ mentioned in your article are fantastic.19 .after all, scientists have been challenging questions of m_________ for centuries .20. _____ _______ ______ _____（就个人观点）, cloning will totally change my life .21. i went to a s________ about dolly the sheep who was successfully cloned 22. i believe that strict laws should _______ _______ _______ _______（准备就绪）and governments should do more to stop human cloning .23.i think we should be  c______________ and use good judgment .24. our a __________will help you clone your pet. although it  ________（涉及）some cost on your part ,your will  d_______   agree it’s worth it .25. people e_____ ______（过度开发）earth’s resources through a ____________, fishing and  t________________ .26. would anyone say that economic development should be stopped  _________ _______ __________ （赞同）nature?二．词形转换1．announcement n.---_______(v)               2. intention n---________(v)3. anxiety n---_________(adj)                   4. medical adj---________(n)5. benefit v---__________(adj)                  6. majority n---_________(adj)7. conclude v---________(n)                    8. resistant adj---_______(v)12345678910119. succeed v---_________(adj)                   10.productive adj---_______(n)三．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空turn out ,deal with , meet our own needs, follow in , be seriously affected, comment on, end up, go against, take away, be blamed for1. the guide warned those who missed the train would ______ the consequences themselves.2. the factory _____ closing because the pollution it created wasn’t treated in time.3. many people ____super girls, which is a quiet popular amusement program at present.4. the sandstorm swept the whole day, the public transport _________.5. whoever shouldn’t _______ law, otherwise he will be punished.6. his driving license was _____ because of driving after drinking7. the food cannot even _____, how can we support them?8. we wonder who should _________ having allowed these trees to be cut down.9. the man calling himself a manager           to be a murderer.四．语法1. 因为是星期天，学生待在家里。________ ___________sunday, the students are at home.   ________ ______ ______ sunday, the students are at home.2. 当被问是谁时，她说是李萍的朋友。­­_______ _______ who she was, she said she was li ping’s friend.________ ______ ______ ______who she was, she said she was li ping’s friend.3. 他匆忙赶到车站时，火车已经开走了。he hurried to the station, _______ _______ ______ train had already left.he hurried to the station _______ _______ ______ _____ train had already left.4．看完信，我喝一口饮料就出去了。
_______ ________ my letters, i had a drink and went out._______ ________ _______ _________my letters, i had a drink and went out.5. 他上学迟到令老师很生气。_______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ______made the teacher very angry.________ ______ ______ ________ _____ made the teacher very angry.五. 单项选择1. he is considered _________ the light and is remembered by all forever.a. to invent        b. inventing          c. to have invented     d. being inventing2. with so many forms _______, many students feel at a loss before the XX college entrance exam.a. to fill in         b. filled in           c. filling in           d. to be filled in 12345678910113. my money is ______ so have to call my parents saying that i am missing them and broke.a. run out          b. using up           c. running out        d. running out of 4. my class ______ 45 boys and 20 girls.a. is consisted of    b. is made up         c. is made of          d. consists of 5. when i entered the teachers’ office, i found our headmaster ______by many students and _____.a. surrounded; looking tired                b. surrounding; looking tiring c. surrounded; looked tired                 d. surrounding; looked tiring6. think of the body like a school. at the top of the school  ______ the headmaster, ______as the brain.a. is; known        b. is; known          c. are; known        d. are; knowing 7. i don’t want to _____ someone else’s children.a. adopt           b. adapt             c. adept             d. none8. many people, including some scientists disagree and fear ______in this way; they may be ______ a real-life frankenstein’s monster.a. that; on the way                      b. that if; on the way c. that if; under way                     d. that;    on the way 9. unable to practice their traditions, many young roma _____ illegal behavior, such as stealing, and were usually the main suspects when anything went missing.a. took to         b. took up            c. made up           d. took along10. ---what is ____ population of china?   --- it has ____ population of some 1.3 billion.a. the; the        b. a; a               c. the; a             d. a; the123456789101111 .with his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.a. to be disappointed                      b. disappointing     c. being disappointed                     d. to disappoint12.it was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. a. to have played    b. playing             c. played              d. having played13.and there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.    a. having lost        b. losing              c. to be lost          d. lost14.as i will be away for at least a year, i’d appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then＿＿＿ me how everyone is getting along.
  a. hearing；tell       b. to hear；tell        c. hearing；telling      d. to hear；to tell15.the students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿ after 11 pm.
  a. to stay out        b. from staying out    c. staying out          d. not to stay out
16.i worked so late in the office last night that i hardly had time＿＿ the last bus.
  a. catching          b. to catch            c. having caught       d. to have caught
17.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
  a. exposed          b. having exposed     c. being exposed       d. after being exposed
18.mike didn’t start＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.          a. knowing        b. to know             c. know              d. to have known1234567891011
19.—— why was a special meeting called?
   —— ＿＿＿a new chairman.
  a. to elect           b. electing            c. our electing         d. elected
20.—— why did bob weep?
   —— he couldn’t bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.
  a. making fun of      b. being made fun of     c. to be laughed at     d. being made fun六．翻译句子1. 这项工程对每个人都大有好处.(be of benefit to sb.)2.       照这样开车，他早晚得死于非命。(end up)3.       我不理解他 为什么要 辞掉工作。(figure out)4.       太累了,我好想睡觉( be desperate to )5.       为了学法语, 他去了法国.(with the intention of )6.       他们在付款问题上陷入长期纠纷。7.       我急切地等待比赛的结果.(with anxiety )8.       很多人认为你快乐的程度与你的健康程度有关.(relate to )七、reading strategywhen reading articles related to science, we often come across difficult or unfamiliar words. therefore, we should be prepared to spend some time working out the meaning of these scientific terms in order to understand the meaning of the text as a whole. begin by reading the first and last paragraphs for an idea of what the article is about.then, scan the body of the article. circle any words you do not know. question things you do not understand or that do not appear to make sense.then read through the article a few times. you will often be amazed to discover that what seemed confusing at first makes sense upon further readings.八、课文复述1、passage a（reading）scientists have successfully cloned the first human embryo, __1____ has caused much debate. some point out that cloning can be used to   2__   human lives,   3  some disagree and fear that some day in the future cloning will cause many problems to us humans  4  moral problems.cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal   5  its cells. the first mammal 6   successfully from adult cell was  dolly the sheep. the scientists who created dolly was 7   for their wonderful scientific breakthrough and they are now considering   8     human beings. however, some people think that cloning human embryos   9   the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life. but it is good news for those who can’t have a baby. they can clone a baby genetically   10  to them. in china, scientists have focused their efforts on cloning animals 11   stem cells to be used in medical research. china has 12  _ to produce clones of cows and goats and continues to research ways  13  cloning can   14   mankind.12345678910112、passage b（project）with the  1  of science and technology, our lives are becoming better and better,  2   many people believe that technology and mankind are  3  nature. people  4  overdevelop earth’s resources through agriculture, fishing ,hunting and tourism. we  5  damage earth by constructing new water channels fro shipping,   6  new factories and creating pollution with industrial waste. we will  7  destroy the planet we live  8  if we continue in this way. but if we only  9  on environmental conservation, then people may suffer. not everything  10  is best for nature is good for people. should economic development be  11 in favor of nature? we are moving towards an important 12  of understanding in our relationships with nature. many  13  countries are now concerned  about saving nature  14   developing or destroying it. however, many poorer nations must focus on  15  everyday’ needs of their people. in doing so, they are using up natural resources at a fast  16  .they have not yet seen the   17  of the careless use of earth’s resources like many developed nations  18  .should they be blamed  for  19  hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest and creating dams if it means a  better life for their people? all the countries need to work together to  20  that people enjoy healthy and productive lives, without the environment around them suffering. humans can only really win by protecting nature.九、writing   最近几年来越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍，请你结合以下内容，就这一现象写一篇短文，并发表你的观点。  现象：1、根据最近调查，约25%的大学生打零工。        2、在暑假，这一数字将增至72%。        3、大学生常做的零活有：家教、服务员、售货员等。  原因：1、家庭贫困，想赚钱支付一部分日益增长的费用，减轻父母的经济压力。        2、想经济上独立，买一些自己想买的东西（书、衣服、mp3、mp4、电脑等）。        3、用自己亲手挣的钱给家人买礼物表达爱心。        4、磨炼自己。 观点 ：1、能获得社会经验，拓宽视野。        2、能给大学生提供一个了解外部世界的机会。         3、学生应以学习为主。1234567891011                                                                               十．任务型阅读（不超过三个单词）cloning has caused much debate. on the one hand , some scientists think valuable tissues and organs can be used to save human lives .on the other hand , some fear that mankind may produce a monster .carter: i believe that human cloning is totally immoral . if we interfere with nature ,we will have to deal with the consequences .who knows what could happen ?we could produce a monster .human life would no longer be unique .human race is using up earth’s resources . surely we should be having fewer babies in order to reduce earth’s population ,not cloning more .i feel sorry for ladies who cannot have babies ,but there are many children with no parents ,who would be delighted to have new parents .jake :i think cloning is fantastic. it is a great scientific advance. after all ,scientists have been challenging questions of morality for centuries .on a personal note ,cloning will change my life .my daughter died of heart failure 7 years ago .i miss her very much and hope to clone a new daughter to be with me .that would be nice. .

cloning has( 1)__________  much debate

(2)_________

sidesome scientists think valuable tissues and organs can be used to (4) ______ the body parts of people who have deadly disease.i believe that human cloning is  (5)____________ immoralwe should live in (6)_________ with nature or may be faced with bad (7)____________.human is (8) _____________earth’s resources. ladies who cannot have babies can (9) ____________ children with no parents 

(3)________

sidei think cloning is (10) ___________.there has been much (11) ___________ in science development in biology. (12)_____________, i want to have a cloned girl.

参考答案一．单词应用1. announcement   cloned        2. point out   tissues   organs 3. mankind   interferes with   real-life         4. cells      5. in general   breakthrough      6. intention       7. anxiety  saleswoman 12345678910118. desperate        9. pushing ahead with   deliver    10. focused their efforts on   medical research      11. benefit      12. immoral 13. consequences      14. superhuman      15 for sale      16. using up17. comment on       18. advances      19 . morality      20.on a personal note 21. seminar     22. be put in place      23.  cautious     24. agency  involves  definitely25. endlessly  overdevelop  agriculture   tourism      26. in favour of 二．词形转换1. announce    2.intend    3.anxious    4.medicine    5.beneficial    6.major 7. conclusion    8.resist    9.successful    10.product/production三．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1. deal with     2. ended up     3.comment on    4. was seriously affected    5. go against6. taken away    7. meet our own meets     8. be blamed for     9.turned out四．语法应用1. it being, because it is      2.when asked, when she was asked 3. only to find , and he found that       4.having read , after i had read 5. that he came to school late, his coming to school late五．单项选择 1-5 cacda      6-10 babac    11-15 bbdca      16-20 bcbab    六.翻译句子1. this project is of great benefit to everyone.2. if he carries on driving like this, he’ll end up dead.3. i can’t figure out why he quit the job.4. tired, i am desperate to have a good sleep 5. she went to france with the intention of learning french 6. they were involved in a long legal wrangle over payment.7. i waited with anxiety to hear the results of the match 8. many people think how happy you are is related to how healthy you are .八．课文复述passage a1. which   2.save   3. while   4. like /such as   5. using    6. to be cloned    7. praised  12345678910118. cloning    9. with     10.related    11.as well as   12.managed    13. in which/that /-  14. benefitspassage b1. development    2. but    3. destroying    4. endlessly   5.further   6.building    7. eventually   8. on     9. focus   10. that    11. stooped    12. point    13. developed   14. rather than     15. meeting     16. rate     17. effects    18. have   19.destroying   20. ensure九．writingaccording to a recent survey, about 25 percent of college students have a part-time job. during summer vacation, this figure will increase to 72 percent. college students are usually working as teachers, waiters or sales.why do they want part-time jobs? first, some students’ families are very poor ,so they want to earn money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition to relieve the financial pressure of their parents. second, they hope to be economically independent and buy whatever they want ,such as books,clothes,mp3,mp4or computers).third, they want to train themselves by doing some part-time jobs.in my opinion, by doing part-time jobs, college students can gain some society experience and broaden their outlook. what’s more, part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable chance to know the outside world. but college students should mainly focus their efforts on their studies and fully prepare for their futures.十. 任务型阅读1. set off    2. negative    3. positive    4. replace    5. completely    6. harmony 7. result   8. running out of    9.adopt   10. wonderful   11. progress   12. personally1234567891011

本文来源：https://jiaoan.jxxyjl.com/gaosanyingyujiaoan/22905.html